trounce

vt. 痛打, 严惩

发音

US /tɹaʊns/
UK /tɹaʊns/

词形变化

trounces 复数 trounces 三单 trouncing 现在分词 trounced 过去式 trounced 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An act of trouncing: a severe beating, a thrashing; a thorough defeat.

  2. 1.

    A walk involving some difficulty or effort; a trek, a tramp, a trudge.

    方言
  3. 2.

    A journey involving quick travel; also, one that is dangerous or laborious.

    方言
v.
  1. 1.

    To beat severely; to thrash.

    痛击

    及物
  2. 2.

    To beat or overcome thoroughly, to defeat heavily; especially (games, sports) to win against (someone) by a wide margin.

    击溃

    及物

    The Mexican team trounced the Americans by 10 goals to 1.

  3. 3.

    To chastise or punish physically or verbally; to scold with abusive language.

    及物
  4. 4.

    To punish by bringing a lawsuit against; to sue.

    及物
  5. 1.

    To walk heavily or with some difficulty; to tramp, to trudge.

    方言 不及物
  6. 2.

    To pass across or over; to traverse.

    方言 不及物
  7. 3.

    To travel quickly over a long distance.

    方言 不及物

词汇关系

动词

同义词 10

beat crush shell whip lecture jaw rag strap scold slash

上位词 10

beat knock criticize exceed surpass criticise outdo outperform surmount work over

下位词 10

best master cat worst mate correct cream screw switch bat

近义相关 6

beat outsmart outwit circumvent outfox overreach

词源

The origin of the verb is unknown; it is perhaps related to Old French troncer, troncher, troncir, tronchir (“to cut; to cut a piece from; to retrench”), from Old French tronce, tronche (“stump; piece of wood”). However, the English and Old French words differ in meaning. The noun is derived from the verb.

来源：wiktionary