duck

A2 CET-4 初中 FREQ #2631 ★★☆☆☆

n. 鸭子 vi. 没入水中, 闪避 vt. 猛按...入水, 躲避

发音

US /dʌk/
AU /dʌk/
IE /dʊk/
其它 /dʊk/

词形变化

ducks 复数 ducks 三单 ducking 现在分词 ducked 过去式 ducked 过去分词

别名

ducke dook doock

释义与例句

n. A2
  1. 1.

    A cave passage containing water with low, or no, airspace.

  2. 1.

    An aquatic bird of the family Anatidae, having a flat bill and webbed feet.

    鸭子

    可数 不可数
  3. 2.

    Specifically, an adult female duck; contrasted with drake and with duckling.

    可数 不可数
  4. 3.

    The flesh of a duck used as food.

    不可数 可数
  5. 4.

    A batsman's score of zero after getting out. (Short for duck's egg.)

    可数 不可数 体育 游戏
  6. 5.

    A playing card with the rank of two.

    可数 俚语 不可数
  7. 6.

    Ellipsis of architectural duck; a building intentionally constructed in the shape of an everyday object to which it is related.

    可数 不可数

    A luncheonette in the shape of a coffee cup is particularly conspicuous, as is intended of an architectural duck or folly.

  8. 7.

    A marble to be shot at with another marble (the shooter) in children's games.

    可数 不可数
  9. 8.

    A cairn used to mark a trail.

    美国 可数 不可数
  10. 9.

    One of the weights used to hold a spline in place for the purpose of drawing a curve.

    可数 不可数
  11. 10.

    Synonym of lame duck (“one who cannot fulfil their contracts”).

    可数 过时 俚语 不可数 商务 金融
  12. 11.

    A long-necked medical urinal for men; a bed urinal.

    可数 不可数 医学
  13. 12.

    A faggot; a meatball made from offal.

    英国 可数 废旧 俚语 不可数
  14. 13.

    Synonym of bitch (“a man forced or coerced into a homosexual relationship, especially in prison”).

    美国 可数 俚语 不可数
  15. 1.

    A tightly-woven cotton or linen fabric, often used as sailcloth.

    可数 不可数

    Near-synonym: sailduck

  16. 2.

    Trousers made of such material.

    可数 不可数 复数形式
  17. 1.

    A term of endearment; pet; darling.

  18. 2.

    Dear, mate (informal way of addressing a friend or stranger).

    Ay up duck, ow'a'tha?

v.
  1. 1.

    To quickly lower (the head or body), often in order to prevent it from being struck by something.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To lower (something) into water; to thrust or plunge under liquid and suddenly withdraw.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To go under the surface of water and immediately reappear; to plunge one's head into water or other liquid.

    不及物
  4. 4.

    To bow.

    不及物
  5. 5.

    To evade doing something, especially something considered a responsibility.

    比喻 及物
  6. 6.

    To lower the volume of (a sound) so that other sounds in the mix can be heard more clearly.

    及物
  7. 7.

    To enter a place for a short moment.

    非正式 不及物

    I'm just going to duck into the loo for a minute; can you hold my bag?

  8. 1.

    To surreptitiously leave a rubber duck on someone's parked Jeep as an act of kindness (see Jeep ducking).

    及物

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English ducken, duken, douken (“to duck, plunge under water, submerge”), from Old English *dūcan (“to dip, dive, duck”), from Proto-West Germanic *dūkan, from Proto-Germanic *dūkaną (“to dip, dive, bend down, stoop, duck”). Cognates Related to Scots dulk (“to duck”), Middle Dutch ducken (“to duck”), Low German ducken (“to duck”), German ducken (“to duck”), Danish dukke, dykke (“to dive”). Related also to Scots dook, douk (“to bathe, drench, soak, baptise”), West Frisian dûke (“to plunge, dive”), Dutch duiken (“to dive, plunge, duck”), Low German duken (“to duck, dive, stoop”), German tauchen (“to dive, plunge, immerse, duck”), Swedish dyka (“to dive, submerge”).

来源:wiktionary