avoid
vt. 避免, 防止, 撤消 [法] 避免, 回避, 躲开
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
避免；避开，躲避；消除
to prevent something bad from happening
Road safety is taught to young children to avoid road accidents.
小孩子受到道路安全知识的教育，以避免交通事故。
It is important to take measures to avoid the risk of fire.
采取措施避免火灾风险很重要。
Alan narrowly avoided an accident.
艾伦险出事故。
释义与例句
-
1.
To try not to meet or communicate with (a person); to shun.
及物 -
2.
To stay out of the way of (something harmful).
及物I avoided the slap easily.
One town was flooded from the storm, while the other town avoided the storm.
-
3.
To keep away from; to keep clear of; to stay away from.
避免
回避
免除
及物I try to avoid the company of gamblers.
-
4.
To try not to do something or to have something happen.
及物 -
5.
To make empty; to clear.
废旧 及物If thou haue, he shal lyue with thee, and auoide thee out ; and he shal not sorewen vpon thee.
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6.
To make void, to annul; to refute (especially a contract).
及物 法律 -
7.
To defeat or evade; to invalidate.
及物 法律 -
8.
To emit or throw out; to void.
废旧 及物 -
9.
To leave, evacuate; to leave as empty, to withdraw or come away from.
废旧 及物1565, Thomas Stapleton (translator), The History of the Church of Englande. Compiled by Venerable Bede, Englishman, Antwerp, Book 5, Chapter 20, pp. 178b-179, […] the bishop commaunded al to auoide the chambre for an houre, and beganne to talke after this manner to his chaplin […]
-
10.
To get rid of.
废旧 及物 -
11.
To retire; to withdraw, depart, go away.
不及物 废旧 -
12.
To become void or vacant.
不及物 废旧
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
From Middle English avoiden, from Anglo-Norman avoider, Old French esvuidier (“to empty out”), from es- + vuidier, from Vulgar Latin *vocitāre < Vulgar Latin *vocitum, ultimately related to Latin vacuus. Displaced native Old English forbūgan (literally “to bend away from”).
来源：wiktionary