hip

B2 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #4061 ★★★☆☆

n. 臀部, 蔷薇果, 忧郁 a. 熟悉内情的 vt. 使忧郁, 给(屋顶)造屋脊 interj. 喝彩声

发音

US /hɪp/

词形变化

hips 复数 hips 三单 hipping 现在分词 hipped 过去式 hipped 过去分词 hipper 比较级 hipper hippest hippest 最高级

教材释义与例句

形容词

熟悉内情的；非常时尚的

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    The outward-projecting parts of the pelvis and top of the femur and the overlying tissue.

    医学
  2. 2.

    The inclined external angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes.

  3. 3.

    In a bridge truss, the place where an inclined end post meets the top chord.

  4. 4.

    A drug addict, especially someone addicted to a narcotic like heroin.

    过时 俚语
  5. 1.

    The fruit of a rose.

v.
  1. 1.

    To use one's hips to bump into someone.

    体育
  2. 2.

    To throw (one's adversary) over one's hip ("cross-buttock").

    政治 体育 军事
  3. 3.

    To dislocate or sprain the hip of, to fracture or injure the hip bone of (a quadruped) in such a manner as to produce a permanent depression of that side.

  4. 4.

    To make with a hip or hips, as a roof.

  5. 1.

    To inform, to make knowledgeable.

    俚语 及物
adj.
  1. 1.

    Aware, informed, up-to-date, trendy.

    过时 俚语
interj.
  1. 1.

    An exclamation to invoke a united cheer: hip hip hooray.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 6

pelvis coxa hip joint pelvic arch pelvic girdle rosehip

上位词 6

fruit girdle ball-and-socket joint body part enarthrosis exterior angle

部分词 10

coccyx ischium coxa hipbone hip joint ilium innominate bone pubic bone pubis sacrum

整体词 10

body rose trunk thigh torso pelvis rosebush hipped roof hip roof pelvic arch
形容词

同义词 1

hep

近义相关 1

informed

相关短语

hip hop n. 希普霍普 hip flask n. 扁平小酒瓶 hip speed hip hip hooray 万岁！万岁！万万岁！ hip and shoulder hip bone n. 髋骨 hip check hip roof 四坡顶 hip pack hip bones (hip-bone 的复数) n. 髋骨 hip checks hip checking hip checked hip tree hip trees

词源

From Middle English hipe, hupe, from Old English hype, from Proto-Germanic *hupiz (compare Dutch heup, Low German Huop, German Hüfte), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewb- (compare Welsh cysgu (“to sleep”), Latin cubāre (“to lie”), Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos, “hollow in the hips”), Albanian sup (“shoulder”), Sanskrit शुप्ति (śúpti, “shoulder”)), from *ḱew- (“to bend”). More at high. The sense "drug addict" derives from addicts lying on their hips while using certain drugs such as opium.

来源：wiktionary