household

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 大学 FREQ #5678 ★★★☆☆

n. 一家人, 家庭, 家族, 王室 a. 家庭的, 家常的, 王室的

发音

UK /ˈhaʊshəʊld/
US /ˈhaʊshoʊld/
IE /ˈhaʊshəʊld/
/ˈhɛʊshʌo̞lt/
/ˈhæʊshʌo̞lt/

词形变化

households 复数 households

别名

houshold HH

教材释义与例句

名词

全家人，一家人；(包括佣工在内的)家庭，户

形容词

家庭的；日常的；王室的

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Collectively, all the persons who live in a given house; a family including attendants, servants etc.; a domestic or family establishment.

  2. 2.

    Entirety of work and management required to sustain the household.

  3. 3.

    Legal or culturally determined unit of people living together.

    户

  4. 4.

    A line of ancestry; a race or house.

    废旧
adj.
  1. 1.

    Belonging to the same house and family.

  2. 2.

    Found in or having its origin in a home.

  3. 3.

    Widely known to the public; familiar.

    a household word; a household name

词汇关系

名词

同义词 4

home house family menage

上位词 2

unit social unit

下位词 6

nuclear family extended family broken home foster family foster home menage a trois

相关短语

household word n. 家喻户晓的词 household income 家庭收入 household name n. 家喻户晓的事或人 household names household deity household deities household god household gods household appliance 家用电器 household appliances 家用电器 household arts 家政学 household art household incomes household help household goods

词源

From Middle English houshold. By surface analysis, house + hold. Cognate with Scots houshald, housald, housell, howsell (“household”), Dutch huishouden (“household”) (earlier huishoud), German Low German Huushollen (“household”) (Middle Low German hūsholt), German Haushalt (“household”), Swedish hushåll (“household, family”), Norwegian husholdning (“household”).

来源：wiktionary