illumine
vt. 照明, 点亮, 启发
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
照明，点亮；启发
释义与例句
-
1.
Synonym of illuminate.
To shine light on (something).
比喻 文学 及物 -
2.
Synonym of illuminate.
To cause (something) to glow or shine with light.
比喻 文学 及物 -
3.
Synonym of illuminate.
To enlighten (someone) spiritually; to induce (someone) to adopt, or believe in the truth of, a religion, religious tenet, etc.
比喻 文学 及物 -
4.
Synonym of illuminate.
To cause (the eyes) to see.
比喻 文学 及物 -
5.
Synonym of illuminate.
To cause (a person or their face) to show enlightenment, happiness, etc.
比喻 文学 及物 -
6.
Synonym of illuminate.
To enlighten (someone) intellectually.
比喻 文学 罕用 及物 -
7.
Synonym of illuminate.
To decorate (a page of a manuscript book) with ornamental designs.
比喻 文学 及物 艺术 -
8.
Synonym of illuminate.
To become bright; to light up.
不及物 -
9.
Synonym of illuminate.
To enlighten intellectually.
比喻 不及物 -
10.
Synonym of illuminate.
Of a person or their face: to show enlightenment, happiness, etc.
比喻 不及物
词汇关系
词源
From Middle English illuminen (“to light, light up; to shine; (figuratively) to enlighten spiritually; to make illustrious”) [and other forms], from Old French illuminer (“to light up, illuminate; (figuratively) to enlighten”) (modern French illuminer), from Latin illūmināre, the present active infinitive of illūminō (“to light up, illuminate; to brighten; to adorn; to make conspicuous”), from il- (variant of in- (prefix meaning ‘in, within’; intensifying prefix)) + lūminō (“to illuminate; to brighten; (figuratively) to reveal”) (from lūmen (“light; light source; (poetic) brightness; daylight”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine; to see; bright”)) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs)).
来源：wiktionary