iodine

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n. 碘, 碘酒 [化] 碘I-2

发音

UK /ˈaɪ.əˌdaɪn/
US /ˈaɪ.əˌdaɪn/
US /ˈaɪ.əˌdaɪn/

词形变化

iodines 复数 iodines iodined iodines 三单 iodining iodining 现在分词 iodined 过去式 iodined 过去分词

别名

iodin

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A chemical element (symbol: I) with an atomic number of 53; one of the halogens.

    碘

    不可数
  2. 2.

    An antiseptic incorporating the element.

    碘酒

    碘酊

    优碘

    不可数
  3. 3.

    An iodide.

    可数 废旧 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    to treat with iodine.

    及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

i iodin

上位词 5

element antiseptic tincture chemical element halogen

下位词 2

iodine-125 iodine-131

整体词 3

saltwater seawater brine

相关短语

iodine bush iodine monobromide iodine tribromide iodine green [医] 碘绿 iodine scarlet iodine yellow iodine bushes iodine greens iodine value [化] 碘值 iodine number [化] 碘值 [医] 碘值 iodine index cadexomer iodine Lugol's iodine

词源

From French iode + -ine, from Ancient Greek ἰοειδής (ioeidḗs, “violet”). Coined by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1814.

来源：wiktionary