tincture
n. 酊, 颜色, 色调, 染料, 气息, 气味 vt. 染, 使有气息
发音
词形变化
别名
释义与例句
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1.
Senses relating to colour, and to dipping something into a liquid.
A pigment or other substance that colours or dyes; specifically, a pigment used as a cosmetic.
废旧 -
2.
Senses relating to colour, and to dipping something into a liquid.
A colour or tint, especially if produced by a pigment or something which stains; a tinge.
引申义 -
3.
Senses relating to colour, and to dipping something into a liquid.
A slight addition of a thing to something else; a shade, a touch, a trace.
比喻 引申义 -
4.
Senses relating to colour, and to dipping something into a liquid.
A hue or pattern used in the depiction of a coat of arms.
政治 纹章 引申义 -
5.
Senses relating to colour, and to dipping something into a liquid.
The act of colouring or dyeing.
废旧 -
6.
Senses relating to colour, and to dipping something into a liquid.
A slight physical quality other than colour (especially taste), or an abstract quality, added to something; a tinge.
比喻 废旧a tincture of orange peel
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7.
Senses relating to colour, and to dipping something into a liquid.
A small flaw; a blemish, a stain.
比喻 废旧 -
8.
Senses relating to colour, and to dipping something into a liquid.
Synonym of baptism.
废旧 宗教 -
9.
Scientific and alchemical senses.
A medicine consisting of one or more substances dissolved in ethanol or some other solvent.
酊剂
药酒
tincture of iodine; tincture of cannabis; tincture of opium
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10.
Scientific and alchemical senses.
A (small) alcoholic drink.
幽默 引申义 -
11.
Scientific and alchemical senses.
An immaterial substance or spiritual principle which was thought capable of being instilled into physical things; also, the essence or spirit of something.
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12.
Scientific and alchemical senses.
A material essence thought to be capable of extraction from a substance.
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13.
Scientific and alchemical senses.
The part of a substance thought to be essential, finer, and/or more volatile, which could be extracted in a solution; also, the process of obtaining this.
化学
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1.
To colour or stain (something) with, or as if with, a dye or pigment.
及物 -
2.
Followed by with: to add to or impregnate (something) with (a slight amount of) an abstract or (obsolete) physical quality; to imbue, to taint, to tinge.
比喻 及物 -
3.
To dissolve (a substance) in ethanol or some other solvent to produce a medicinal tincture.
及物 -
4.
To have a taint or tinge of some quality.
不及物 罕用
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
The noun is derived from Late Middle English tincture (“a dye, pigment; a colour, hue, tint; process of colouring or dyeing; medicinal ointment or salve (perhaps one discolouring the skin); use of a medicinal tincture; (alchemy) transmutation of base metals into gold; ability to cause such transmutation; substance supposed to cause such transmutation”) [and other forms], borrowed from Latin tīnctūra (“act of dyeing”) + Middle English -ure (suffix indicating an action or a process and the means or result of that action or process). Tīnctūra is derived from tīnctus (“coloured, tinged; dipped in; impregnated with; treated”) + -tūra (suffix forming action nouns expressing activities or results); while tīnctus is the perfect passive participle of tingō (“to colour, dye, tinge; to dip (in), immerse; to impregnate (with); to moisten, wet; to smear”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teng- (“to dip; to soak”). Doublet of tainture, teinture, and tinctura. The verb is derived from the noun.
来源：wiktionary