irradiate

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vt. 照耀, 启发, 使灿烂, 放射 vi. 发光, 变灿烂

发音

US /ɪˈɹeɪdɪət/
UK /ɪˈɹeɪdɪeɪt/
其它
其它
US /ɪˈɹeɪdiˌeɪt/
UK /ɪˈɹeɪdɪət/

词形变化

irradiated irradiates 三单 irradiates irradiateth irradiating irradiating 现在分词 irradiated 过去式 irradiated 过去分词 irradiatest irradiatedst 过去式 irradiateth 三单 irradiated 复数 more irradiate 比较级 most irradiate 最高级

释义与例句

v.
  1. 1.

    To send out (heat, light, or some other form of radiation) in the form of rays; to radiate.

    文学 诗歌 及物
  2. 2.

    To make (someone or something) bright by shining light on them or it; to brighten, to illuminate.

    文学 诗歌 及物
  3. 3.

    To apply radiation other than visible light to (someone or something).

    To treat (food) with ionizing radiation to destroy pathogens.

    文学 诗歌 及物 工程
  4. 4.

    To apply radiation other than visible light to (someone or something).

    To treat (a patient, or a cancerous growth or tumour) with radiation.

    文学 诗歌 及物 工程 医学
  5. 5.

    To animate or enliven (one's mood, or soul or spirit).

    比喻 文学 诗歌 及物
  6. 6.

    To cause (one's face) to look beautiful, happy, or lively; to light up.

    比喻 文学 诗歌 及物
  7. 7.

    To decorate (a place) splendidly.

    比喻 文学 诗歌 及物
  8. 8.

    To enlighten (someone, their mind, etc.) intellectually or spiritually; to illuminate, to shed light on.

    比喻 文学 诗歌 及物

    This book might irradiate your mind

  9. 9.

    To send out (something) as if in the form of rays; to diffuse, to radiate, to shed.

    比喻 文学 诗歌 及物
  10. 10.

    To influence (something) as if with rays of heat, light, etc.

    比喻 文学 废旧 诗歌 及物
  11. 11.

    To become bright; to brighten, to light up.

    不及物 文学 诗歌
  12. 12.

    Often followed by on or upon: to emit rays of light; to shine.

    不及物 文学 诗歌
  13. 13.

    To emit something other than light; to radiate.

    比喻 不及物 文学 诗歌
  14. 14.

    To diverge or be sent out in the form of rays.

    不及物 文学 废旧 诗歌
adj.
  1. 1.

    Made brilliant or bright; irradiated, illuminated.

    文学 诗歌
  2. 2.

    Made splendid or wonderful.

    比喻 文学 诗歌

词汇关系

词源

From Middle English irradiate (“illuminated, shining”) (more at etymology 1), see -ate (verb-forming suffix).

来源:wiktionary