libel

FREQ #22949 ★★☆☆☆

n. 以文字损害名誉, 诽谤罪, 侮辱 v. 诽谤, 中伤, 损害名誉

发音

US /ˈlaɪbəl/

词形变化

libels 复数 libels libeled libeling libelled libelleth libelling libels 三单 libeling 现在分词 libelling 现在分词 libeled 过去式 libeled 过去分词 libelled 过去式 libelled 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A written or pictorial false statement which unjustly seeks to damage someone's reputation.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    The act or tort of displaying such a statement publicly.

    不可数 可数
  3. 3.

    Any defamatory writing; a lampoon; a satire.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    A written declaration or statement by the plaintiff of their cause of action, and of the relief they seek.

    可数 法律 不可数

    These provisions of law being in force, the steamer Rio Grande, owned, as was alleged, by persons in Mexico, being in the port of Mobile, in the Southern District of Alabama, certain materialmen, on the 26th of November, 1867, filed separate libels against her in the district court for the said district.

  5. 5.

    A brief writing of any kind, especially a declaration, bill, certificate, request, supplication, etc.

    可数 不可数

    a libel of forsaking [divorcement]

v.
  1. 1.

    To defame (someone), especially in a manner that meets the legal definition of libel.

    谗谤

    及物 法律

    He libelled her when he published that.

  2. 2.

    To proceed against (goods, a ship, etc.) by filing a legal claim.

    及物 法律

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English libel, from Old French libelle, from Latin libellus (“petition”, literally “booklet”). Doublet of libelle.

来源:wiktionary