marine

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #4170 ★★★☆☆

n. 舰队, 水兵, 海景画 a. 海的, 海产的, 海底的, 船舶的, 海运的

发音

US /məˈɹiːn/
IN /mɛˈrajn/

词形变化

marines 复数 marines marined marines 三单 marining marining 现在分词 marined 过去式 marined 过去分词 more marine 比较级 most marine 最高级

教材释义与例句

名词

海运业；舰队；水兵；（海军）士兵或军官

形容词

船舶的；海生的；海产的；航海的，海运的

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A soldier, normally a member of a marine corps, trained to serve on board or from a ship.

    政治 军事 航海 交通

    He was a marine in World War II.

  2. 2.

    A marine corps.

    水兵

    He fought with the Marines in World War II.

  3. 3.

    A painting representing some marine subject.

  4. 4.

    Any fleet of ships (commercial, military, or both).

    古体
v.
  1. 1.

    To adapt for use in a marine environment.

  2. 2.

    To temporarily inundate with water and/or other marine substances.

  3. 3.

    To equip (a boat) with sailors and other personnel required for an ocean voyage.

adj. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    Belonging to or characteristic of the sea; existing or found in the sea; formed or produced by the sea.

  2. 2.

    Relating to or connected with the sea (in operation, scope, etc.), especially as pertains to shipping, a navy, or naval forces.

    海的

    海洋的

    海事的

    海产的

    海运的

    航海的

  3. 3.

    Used or adapted for use at sea.

  4. 4.

    Inhabiting the high seas; oceanic; pelagic. (distinguished from maritime or littoral)

    生物 动物学
  5. 5.

    Belonging to or situated at the seaside; maritime.

    废旧
  6. 6.

    Of or concerning underwater conditions, either saltwater or freshwater ones, and the equipment used therein.

    This grease is suitable for marine use.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

devil dog leatherneck

上位词 2

soldier military personnel

整体词 2

marines marine corps
形容词

同义词 2

maritime nautical

近义相关 10

overseas offshore aquatic oceanic deep-sea seafaring seagoing oceangoing oversea suboceanic

相关短语

marine corps 陆战队 Marine Corps marine climate marine biology 海洋生物学 marine biologist marine biologists marine infantry marine toad marine stinger marine infantries marine engine [机] 船用引擎 marine engines marine snow marine acid

词源

Recorded since c.1420 as Middle English marin, borrowed from Middle French marin, from Old French, from Latin marinus (“of the sea”), itself from mare (“sea”), from Proto-Indo-European *móri (“body of water, lake”) (cognate with Old English mere (“sea, lake, pool, pond”), Dutch meer, German Meer, all from Proto-Germanic *mari). The modern pronunciation is presumably due to the influence of modern French marine, feminine singular of marin.

来源：wiktionary