mild

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #8018 ★★★☆☆

a. 温和的, 温柔的, 淡味的, 适度的, 轻微的, (肥皂等)软性的 [医] 轻的, 缓和的

发音

US /ˈmaɪld/

词形变化

milds 复数 milds milder 比较级 milder mildest mildest 最高级

别名

milde

教材释义与例句

名词

（英国的一种）淡味麦芽啤酒

dark beer with a slightly sweet taste

形容词

温和的；轻微的；淡味的；文雅的；不含有害物质的的

fairly warm

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A relatively low-gravity beer, often with a dark colour; mild ale

adj. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Gentle and not easily angered.

    温和的

    a mild man

  2. 2.

    Of only moderate severity; not strict.

    He received a mild sentence.

  3. 3.

    Not overly felt or seriously intended.

  4. 4.

    Not serious or dangerous.

  5. 5.

    Moderately warm, especially less cold than expected.

    a mild day

    mild weather

  6. 6.

    Acting gently and without causing harm.

    a mild anaesthetic

  7. 7.

    Not sharp or bitter; not strong in flavor.

    a mild curry

词汇关系

形容词

同义词 4

soft modest meek balmy

反义词 1

intense

近义相关 7

soft gentle humble moderate clement temperate mild-mannered

参见 2

moderate temperate

相关短语

mild ale mild and bitter mild steel [化] 低碳钢; 软钢 mild ales mild and bitters mild steels mild as milk mild sauce amnestic mild cognitive impairment amnestic mild cognitive impairments draw it mild 不夸大 draws it mild drawing it mild drew it mild drawn it mild

词源

From Middle English milde, from Old English milde (“mild”), from Proto-Germanic *mildijaz (“mild”), from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to beat, pound, grind”). Cognate with Scots mild, myld (“mild”), Saterland Frisian milde (“mild”), West Frisian myld (“mild”), Dutch mild (“mild”), Low German milde (“mild”), German mild (“mild”), Danish, Swedish and Norwegian Bokmål mild (“mild”), Icelandic mildur (“mild”), Latin mollis (“soft, gentle”), Lithuanian malonus (“pleasing, pleasant, kind”), Old Norse mildr.

来源：wiktionary