morel

FREQ #29981

n. 茄属植物, 龙葵 [医] 羊肚菌, 龙葵

发音

UK /məˈɹɛl/
其它
US /məˈɹɛl/

词形变化

morels 复数

别名

morell moril

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A true morel; any of several fungi in the genus Morchella, the upper part of which is covered with a reticulated and pitted hymenium.

    羊肚菌

  2. 1.

    Synonym of morello (“type of cherry”).

    古体
  3. 2.

    Certain plants or genera Solanum, Atropa, and Aralia, with dark, cherry-like berries.

词汇关系

名词

上位词 1

mushroom

相关短语

false morel [医]假羊肚菌 snow morel petty morel [网络] 小多 great morel

词源

Borrowed from French morille (compare Picard merouille, meroule (“morel, mushroom”)), from Middle High German morhel, morchel (“edible fungus, morel”), from Old High German morhila (“edible root”), diminutive of Proto-West Germanic *morhā (“tree root, plant root”), from Proto-Germanic *murhǭ, *murhijǭ (“edible root”), from Proto-Indo-European *mork- (“tuber, edible herb”). Akin to German Morchel (“morel”), Middle Low German morke (“mushroom, morel”), German Möhre (“carrot”). Equivalent to dialectal more (“carrot, root”) + -el (diminutive suffix).

来源：wiktionary