murder

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #617 ★★★★☆

n. 谋杀 vt. 谋杀, 损毁, 破坏 vi. 犯杀人罪

发音

UK /ˈmɜːdə(ɹ)/
US /ˈmɝ.dɚ/
其它

词形变化

murders 复数 murders murder'd murdered murderedst murderest murdereth murdering murders 三单 murdering 现在分词 murdered 过去式 murdered 过去分词

别名

murdah murther

教材释义与例句

名词

谋杀,凶杀

the crime of deliberately killing someone

动词

谋杀,凶杀

to kill someone deliberately and illegally

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    The crime of killing a person unlawfully, especially with predetermination.

    谋杀

    不可数 可数

    The defendant was charged with murder.

  2. 2.

    The crime of killing a person unlawfully, especially with predetermination.

    The act of committing or abetting a crime that results in the killing of a person, regardless of intent, and even if the committer or abettor is not the one who killed the person: felony murder.

    不可数 法律 可数
  3. 3.

    The act of killing a person (or sometimes another being) unlawfully, especially with predetermination

    可数 不可数

    There have been ten unsolved murders this year alone.

  4. 4.

    Something terrible to endure.

    不可数 可数

    This headache is murder.

  5. 5.

    A group of crows; the collective noun for crows.

    可数 不可数
  6. 6.

    Something remarkable or impressive.

    可数 过时 俚语 不可数
  7. 7.

    a murderer

    可数 不可数
v. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To illegally kill (a person or persons) with intent, especially with predetermination

    杀害

    谋杀

    杀人

    刣人

    The woman found dead in her kitchen was murdered by her husband.

  2. 2.

    To defeat decisively.

    非正式 比喻 及物 体育

    Our team is going to murder them.

  3. 3.

    To kick someone's ass or chew someone out (used to express one’s anger at somebody).

    非正式 比喻

    He's torn my best shirt. When I see him, I'll murder him!

  4. 4.

    To botch or mangle.

  5. 5.

    To devour, ravish.

    非正式 比喻

    I could murder a hamburger right now.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English murder, murdre, mourdre, alteration of earlier murthre (“murder”) (see murther), from Old English morþor (“secret slaying, unlawful killing”) and Old English myrþra (“murder, homicide”), both from Proto-West Germanic *morþr, from Proto-Germanic *murþrą (“death, killing, murder”), from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tro- (“killing”), from Proto-Indo-European *mer-, *mor-, *mr̥- (“to die”). Akin to Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌸𐍂 (maurþr, “murder”), Old High German mord (“murder”), Old Norse morð (“murder”), Old English myrþrian (“to murder”) and morþ. The -d- in the Middle English form may have been influenced in part by Anglo-Norman murdre, from Old French murdre, from Medieval Latin murdrum (whence the English doublet of murdrum), from Frankish *morþr, *murþr (“murder”), from the same Germanic root, though this may also have been wholly the result of internal development (compare burden, from burthen). (crows): Attested at least since 1475.

来源:wiktionary