dispatch

CET-6 大学 FREQ #6823 ★★☆☆☆

vt. 派遣 n. 派遣, 急件 [计] 调度

发音

UK /dɪˈspætʃ/
US /dəˈspæt͡ʃ/
AU /dəˈspæt͡ʃ/

词形变化

dispatcher dispatches 复数 dispatches dispatched dispatches 三单 dispatchest dispatcheth dispatching dispatching 现在分词 dispatched 过去式 dispatched 过去分词

别名

depeche despatch depech

教材释义与例句

名词

派遣；急件

动词

派遣；分派

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A message sent quickly, as a shipment, a prompt settlement of a business, or an important official message sent by a diplomat, government official, military officer, etc.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    The act of doing something quickly.

    可数 不可数

    We must act with dispatch in this matter.

  3. 3.

    A mission by an emergency response service, typically involving attending to an emergency in the field.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    The passing on of a message for further processing, especially through a dispatch table.

    可数 不可数 计算机 工程 数学
  5. 5.

    A dismissal.

    可数 废旧 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To send (a shipment) with promptness.

    派遣

    调度

    发送

    及物
  2. 2.

    To send (a person) away hastily.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To send (an important official message) promptly, by means of a diplomat or military officer.

    及物
  4. 4.

    To send (a journalist) to a place in order to report.

    及物
  5. 5.

    To dispose of speedily, as business; to execute quickly; to make a speedy end of; to finish; to perform.

    及物
  6. 6.

    To eat, especially quickly.

    及物
  7. 7.

    To rid; to free.

    及物
  8. 8.

    To destroy (someone or something) quickly and efficiently.

    及物
  9. 9.

    To defeat

    及物
  10. 10.

    To pass on for further processing, especially via a dispatch table (often with to).

    及物 计算机 工程 数学
  11. 11.

    To hurry.

    不及物 废旧
  12. 12.

    To deprive.

    废旧 及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 5

expedition shipment communique despatch expeditiousness

上位词 10

going kill story report killing account departure rapidity celerity news report

下位词 1

reshipment

部分词 1

dateline
动词

同义词 10

off hit murder complete remove discharge slay send off despatch bump off

上位词 10

kill move send act ship action transport fulfill execute accomplish

下位词 4

route burke execute bundle off

相关短语

dispatch table [计] 发送表 dispatch tables dispatch case 公文包 dispatch rider n. 骑摩托车或骑马的通信员 dispatch riders dispatch cases dispatch box n. 公文箱 dispatch boxes dispatch money [经] 速遣费 dispatch moneys emergency dispatch center multiple dispatch double dispatch single dispatch dynamic dispatch

词源

Borrowed from Spanish despachar or Italian dispacciare, replacing alternate reflex depeach, which is from French dépêcher. Further, several steps omitting, from Latin dis- + impedicō (whence impeach). The first known use in writing (in the past tense, spelled as dispached) is by Bishop Cuthbert Tunstall in 1517. This would be unusually early for a borrowing from a Romance language other than French, but Tunstall had studied in Italy and was Commissioner to Spain, so this word may have been borrowed through diplomatic circles. The alternative spelling despatch was introduced in Samuel Johnson's dictionary, probably by accident. Compare typologically deliver (for the meaning to bring or transport) (< Latin dē- + līberō).

来源：wiktionary