nasty
a. 污秽的, 下流的, 险恶的
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
令人不快的事物
性的吸引力
下流的;肮脏的;脾气不好的;险恶的
释义与例句
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1.
Something nasty.
非正式Processed foods are full of aspartame and other nasties.
This video game involves flying through a maze zapping various nasties.
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2.
Sexual intercourse.
委婉 俚语 -
3.
A video nasty.
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1.
Dirty, filthy.
美国 -
2.
Contemptible, unpleasant (of a person).
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3.
Objectionable, unpleasant (of a thing); repellent, offensive.
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4.
Indecent or offensive; obscene, lewd.
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5.
Spiteful, unkind.
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6.
Awkward, difficult to navigate; dangerous.
英国 -
7.
Grave or dangerous (of an accident, illness etc.).
英国 -
8.
Formidable, terrific; wicked.
美国 俚语
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
From Middle English nasty, nasti, naxty, naxte (“unclean, filthy”), whence also Early Modern English nasky (“nasty”), of obscure origin. Probably from earlier Middle English *naskty, *naskedy, from Middle English *nasked (“dirty, messy”) + -y, ultimately of North Germanic origin (comparable to Danish nasket (“dirty, foul, unpleasant”), Swedish naskot (“dirty, filthy”), Swedish naskig, naskug (“nasty, dirty, messy”)), themselves all probably related to Proto-Germanic *hnaskuz (“tender, soft”). Likely doublet of nesh and nosh. Cognate with Scots nastie, nestie (“dirty, filthy”). Alternative theories have also been proposed, which include: * From Low German nask (“nasty”) + -y. * Middle Dutch nestich, nistich ("nasty, dirty, unpleasant" > Modern Dutch nestig (“dirty, filthy, unclean; lazy, cranky”)), perhaps ultimately connected to the Scandinavian word above, or related to *nest (“nest”). * From Old French nastre (“lowly, strange”), shortened form of villenastre (“infamous, bad”), from vilein (“villain”) + -astre (pejorative suffix), from Latin -aster. * Other suggestions include Old High German naz (“wet”), hardening of English nesh(y) (“soft”), or alteration of English naughty. * Modern use of the word is sometimes attributed to the popular and often derogatory 19th century American political cartoons of Thomas Nast, but the word predates him.
来源:wiktionary