native

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #3973 ★★★☆☆

n. 本地人, 土产, 当地人 a. 本国的, 与生俱来的, 自然的

发音

UK /ˈneɪtɪv/
US /ˈneɪtəv/
US /ˈneɪtɪv/

词形变化

natives 复数 natives more native 比较级 most native 最高级

别名

natiue natyf

教材释义与例句

名词

本地人；土产；当地居民

someone who lives in a place all the time or has lived there a long time

形容词

本国的；土著的；天然的；与生俱来的；天赋的

your native country, town etc is the place where you were born

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A person who is native to a place; a person who was born in a place.

    当地人

    本地人

  2. 2.

    A person of aboriginal descent, as distinguished from a person who was or whose ancestors were foreigners or settlers/colonizers. Alternative letter-case form of Native (aboriginal inhabitant of the Americas or Australia).

    土著

    土著人

    原住民

  3. 3.

    A native speaker.

  4. 4.

    A native plant or animal.

  5. 5.

    An oyster of species Ostrea edulis.

adj. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Belonging to one by birth.

    This is my native land.

    English is not my native language.

    I need a volunteer native New Yorker for my next joke…

  2. 2.

    Characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times.

    土著

    What are now called ‘Native Americans’ used to be called Indians.

  3. 3.

    Alternative letter-case form of Native (of or relating to the native inhabitants of the Americas, or of Australia).

  4. 4.

    Born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found; not foreign or imported.

    本地

    a native inhabitant

    native oysters or strawberries

    Many native artists studied abroad.

  5. 5.

    Which occurs of its own accord in a given locality, to be contrasted with a species introduced by humans.

    本地

    生物

    The naturalized Norway maple often outcompetes the native North American sugar maple.

  6. 6.

    Pertaining to the system or architecture in question.

    计算机 工程 数学

    This is a native back-end to gather the latest news feeds.

    The native integer size is sixteen bits.

    cloud native, crypto native

  7. 7.

    Occurring naturally in its pure or uncombined form.

    化学 地质

    native aluminium

    native salt

  8. 8.

    Arising by birth; having an origin; born.

  9. 9.

    Original; constituting the original substance of anything.

    native dust

  10. 10.

    Naturally related; cognate; connected (with).

词汇关系

名词

同义词 4

aboriginal aborigine indigen indigene

上位词 5

being actor worker organism doer

下位词 5

Russian Filipino Levantine Mauritian Seychellois
形容词

同义词 1

aboriginal

反义词 3

foreign adopted non-native

近义相关 10

pure domestic indigenous inbred homegrown endemic inborn autochthonal autochthonic autochthonous

相关短语

native tongue 本国语 native speaker 说本族语的人 Native American 印第安人；美洲原住民 native resolution native species native companion native cat 袋鼬，袋猫 native bear [动物]树袋熊 native monkey Native Californian native son Native Americans native support native language [计] 本国语言

词源

Inherited from Middle English natif, from Old French natif, from Latin nātīvus, from nātus (“birth”). Doublet of naive and neif. Displaced native Middle English thedisch, equivalent to (puristic) theed + -ish. Compare also inborn.

来源：wiktionary