new

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #178 ★★★★★

a. 新的, 陌生的, 最近的, 不熟悉的 [法] 新发现的, 新的, 重新开始的

发音

UK /njuː/
CA /nju/
US /nju/
US /nu/
CA /nu/
/nɪu̯/
AU /njʉː/
NZ /njʉː/
其它 /njʉ/
SCOT /njʉ/
其它 /nɪu̯/

词形变化

news 复数 news newed newing news 三单 newing 现在分词 newed 过去式 newed 过去分词 newer 比较级 newer newest newest 最高级 more new 比较级 most new 最高级

别名

newe noo

教材释义与例句

名词

(New)人名;(英)纽

形容词

新的,新鲜的;更新的;初见的

recently made, built, invented, written, designed etc

副词

新近

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Things that are new.

    可数 仅复数 不可数

    Out with the old, in with the new.

  2. 2.

    A typically light-coloured lager brewed by the bottom-fermentation method.

    澳大利亚 不可数 可数
  3. 3.

    A naval cadet who has just embarked on training.

    英国 可数 俚语 政治 军事 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    Synonym of new up.

    计算机 工程 数学
  2. 2.

    To make new; to recreate; to renew.

    废旧
adj. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Recently made, or created.

    This is a new scratch on my car! The band just released a new album.

    The cookers cost £350 new but £150 secondhand.

  2. 2.

    Recently made, or created.

    Of recent origin; having taken place recently.

    I can't see you for a while; the pain is still too new. Did you see the new King Lear at the theatre?

  3. 3.

    Additional; recently discovered.

    We turned up some new evidence from the old files.

  4. 4.

    Current or later, as opposed to former.

    My new car is much better than my previous one, even though it is older. We had been in our new house for five years by then.

  5. 5.

    Used to distinguish something established more recently, named after something or some place previously existing.

    New Bond Street is an extension of Bond Street.

  6. 6.

    In original condition; pristine; not previously worn or used.

    Are you going to buy a new car or a second-hand one?

  7. 7.

    Refreshed, reinvigorated, reformed.

    That shirt is dirty. Go and put on a new one. I feel like a new person after a good night's sleep. After the accident, I saw the world with new eyes.

  8. 8.

    Newborn.

    My sister has a new baby, and our mother is excited to finally have a grandchild.

  9. 9.

    Strange, unfamiliar or not previously known.

    The idea was new to me. I need to meet new people.

  10. 10.

    Recently arrived or appeared.

    Have you met the new guy in town? He is the new kid at school.

  11. 11.

    Inexperienced or unaccustomed at some task.

    Don't worry that you're new at this job; you'll get better with time. I'm new at this business, I'm still new to the work.

  12. 12.

    Next; about to begin or recently begun.

    We expect to grow at 10% annually in the new decade.

adv.
  1. 1.

    Synonym of newly, especially in composition.

    Near-synonym: recently

    new-born, new-formed, new-found, new-mown hay, new-laid eggs

  2. 2.

    As new; from scratch.

    They are scraping the site clean to build new.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English newe, from Old English nīewe, from Proto-West Germanic *niwi, from Proto-Germanic *niwjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *néwyos (“new”), from *néwos. Compare also Old English nū (“now”). More at now. Doublet of nuevo, novuss, and neo-. Cognates Cognate with Scots new (“new”), North Frisian nai, nei, nii (“new”), Saterland Frisian näi (“new”), West Frisian nij (“new”), Alemannic German nöi, nüüw (“new”), Bavarian neich (“new”), Cimbrian naüge (“new”), Dutch nieuw, nij (“new”), Dutch Low Saxon nij (“new”), German neu, new, neuw (“new”), Low German nee, neei (“new”), Luxembourgish nei (“new”), Yiddish נײַ (nay, “new”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish ny (“new”), Faroese nýggjur (“new”), Icelandic nýr (“new”), Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niujis, “new”), Latin novus (“new”), Ancient Greek νέος (néos, “new”), Welsh newydd (“new”), Russian но́вый (nóvyj, “new”), Armenian նոր (nor, “new”), Persian نو (now, “new”), Northern Kurdish nû (“new”), Hindi नया (nayā, “new”), Tocharian B ñuwe (“new”).

来源:wiktionary