nihilism
n. 虚无主义, 无政府主义 [医] 虚无妄想; 虚无主义
发音
词形变化
释义与例句
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1.
The view that all endeavours are devoid of objective meaning.
不可数 可数 -
2.
The rejection of, or opposition to, religious beliefs, (inherent or objective) moral principles, legal rules, etc., often due to the view that life is meaningless (sense 1).
虚无主义
不可数 可数 -
3.
The rejection of non-proven or non-rationalized assertions in the social and political spheres of society.
不可数 政治 可数 -
4.
A delusion that oneself or the world, or parts thereof, have ceased to exist.
不可数 医学 心理学 可数 -
5.
Alternative letter-case form of Nihilism (“a Russian movement of the 1860s that rejected all authority and promoted the use of violence for political change”).
历史 不可数 政治 可数 -
6.
A doctrine grounded on the negation of one or more meaningful aspects of life; in particular, the view that nothing in the world actually exists.
虚无主义
可数 不可数 哲学 -
7.
Something that is regarded as meaningless.
可数 不可数
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
Probably borrowed from French nihilisme, German Nihilismus, or Late Latin nihilismus; the French, German, and Latin words are derived from Latin nihil (“indefinite nothing”), from nihilum (“nothing”), from ne- (prefix negating the principal meaning) + hīlum (“a trifle; not in the least”). The English word is cognate with Italian nichilismo, Spanish nihilismo, Russian нигили́зм (nigilízm), philosophical doctrine grounded on negation of one or more meaningful aspects of life; emptiness; lack of education and cultural refinement.
来源：wiktionary