orient
n. 东方, 东方诸国 a. 东方的 vi. 向东 vt. 使朝东, 使适应, 确定方向
发音
词形变化
教材释义与例句
东方;东方诸国
使适应;确定方向;使朝东
向东
东方的
释义与例句
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1.
The part of the horizon where the sun first appears in the morning; the east.
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2.
A pearl originating from the Indian region, reputed to be of great brilliance; (by extension) any pearl of particular beauty and value.
废旧 -
3.
The brilliance or colour of a high-quality pearl.
引申义
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1.
To build or place (something) so as to face eastward.
美国 及物 -
2.
To align or place (a person or object) so that his, her, or its east side, north side, etc., is positioned toward the corresponding points of the compass; (specifically, surveying) to rotate (a map attached to a plane table) until the line of direction between any two of its points is parallel to the corresponding direction in nature.
美国 及物 引申义 -
3.
To direct towards or point at a particular direction.
美国 及物The workers oriented all the signs to face the road.
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4.
To determine which direction one is facing.
美国 及物Let me just orient myself and we can be on our way.
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5.
To familiarize (oneself or someone) with a circumstance or situation.
美国 比喻 及物Give him time to orient himself within the new hierarchy.
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6.
To set the focus of (something) so as to appeal or relate to a certain group.
美国 比喻 及物We will orient our campaign to the youth who are often disinterested.
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7.
To change direction to face a certain way.
美国 不及物
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1.
Rising, like the morning sun.
过时 比喻 诗歌 -
2.
Of the colour of the sky at daybreak; bright in colour, from red to yellow.
过时 诗歌 -
3.
Of, facing, or located in the east; eastern, oriental.
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4.
Of a pearl or other gem: of great brilliance and value; (by extension) bright, lustrous.
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1.
Usually preceded by the: alternative letter-case form of Orient (“a region or a part of the world to the east of a certain place; countries of Asia, the East (especially East Asia)”)
词汇关系
同义词 1
上位词 1
同义词 3
反义词 1
上位词 10
下位词 4
相关短语
词源
The noun is derived from Middle English orient, oriente, oryent, oryente, oryentte (“the east direction; eastern horizon or sky; eastern regions of the world, Asia, Orient; eastern edge of the world”), borrowed from Anglo-Norman orient, oriente, and Old French orient (“east direction; Asia, Orient”) (modern French orient), or directly from its etymon Latin oriēns (“the east; daybreak, dawn; sunrise; (participle) rising; appearing; originating”), present active participle of orior (“to get up, rise; to appear, become visible; to be born, come to exist, originate”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to move, stir; to rise, spring”). The adjective is derived from Middle English orient (“eastern; from Asia or the Orient; brilliant, shining (characteristic of jewels from the Orient)”), from Middle English orient (noun); see above.
来源:wiktionary