guide

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #2814 ★★★★☆

n. 引导者, 导游, 指南, 路标 vt. 指导, 支配, 管理, 带领, 操纵 vi. 任向导 [计] 辅助线

发音

US /ɡaɪd/

词形变化

guides 复数 guides guided guides 三单 guideth guiding guiding 现在分词 guided 过去式 guided 过去分词 guidest guidedst 过去式 guideth 三单 guided 复数

别名

guyde

教材释义与例句

名词

指南；向导；入门书

someone whose job is to take tourists to a place and show them around

动词

引导；带领；操纵

to take someone to a place

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Someone who guides, especially someone hired to show people around a place or an institution and offer information and explanation, or to lead them through dangerous terrain.

    导游

    The guide led us around the museum and explained the exhibits.

  2. 2.

    A document or book that offers information or instruction; guidebook.

    指南

  3. 3.

    A sign that guides people; guidepost.

  4. 4.

    Any marking or object that catches the eye to provide quick reference.

  5. 5.

    Synonym of legend, a key to symbols, abbreviations, and terms on a map, chart, etc.

  6. 6.

    A device that guides part of a machine, or guides motion or action.

    A blade or channel for directing the flow of water to the buckets in a water wheel.

  7. 7.

    A device that guides part of a machine, or guides motion or action.

    A grooved director for a probe or knife in surgery.

  8. 8.

    A member of a group marching in formation who sets the pattern of movement or alignment for the rest.

    政治 军事
  9. 9.

    A spirit believed to speak through a medium.

    宗教 哲学
  10. 10.

    A device that guides part of a machine, or guides motion or action.

    A strip or device to direct the compositor's eye to the line of copy being set.

    过时 媒体 印刷
v. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To steer or navigate, especially a ship or as a pilot.

  2. 2.

    To exert control or influence over someone or something.

  3. 3.

    To supervise the education or training of someone.

  4. 4.

    To act as a guide.

    不及物
  5. 5.

    To serve as a guide for someone or something; to lead or direct in a way; to conduct in a course or path.

    导游

词汇关系

名词

同义词 6

scout usher template guidebook pathfinder templet

上位词 10

leader example model expert construction escort structure handbook enchiridion vade mecum

下位词 8

rhythm itinerary tour guide cicerone field guide roadbook trailblazer usherette
动词

同义词 10

take head run point pass lead draw direct conduct steer

上位词 10

go move control act travel command direct orient orientate locomote

下位词 10

show hand park tree corner pilot channel rub dock crab

近义相关 5

run lead draw string thread

相关短语

tour guide 导游 guide dog n. 导盲犬 guide book 指南, 参考手册；指导手册 guide dogs guide books (guide-book 的复数) 指南, 参考手册；指导手册 guide on the side guide rope n. 导绳，调节绳; 拖绳 guide words guide word 书眉词, 眉题 guide star guide ropes guide stars Guide Bridge guide board guide rail

词源

c. 1325–75. From Middle English guide, from the Old French guide, from Old Occitan guida, from guidar, from Frankish *wītan (“to show the way, lead”), from Proto-Germanic *wītaną (“to see, know; go, depart”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, know”). Cognate with Old English wītan (“to see, take heed to, watch after, guard, keep”). Related also to English wit.

来源：wiktionary