perspire

大学

v. 出汗, 流汗, 分泌, 渗出

发音

UK /pəˈspaɪə(ɹ)/
其它
CA /pɚˈspaɪɹ/
US /pɚˈspaɪɹ/
CA /pɚˈspaɪɚ/
US /pɚˈspaɪɚ/
AU /pəˈspɑɪə(ɹ)/

词形变化

perspired perspires 三单 perspires perspiring perspiring 现在分词 perspired 过去式 perspired 过去分词

教材释义与例句

动词

使流汗；分泌出

动词

流汗；分泌；渗出

释义与例句

v.
  1. 1.

    To emit (sweat or perspiration) through the skin's pores.

    及物/不及物

    I was perspiring freely after running the marathon.

  2. 2.

    To be evacuated or excreted, or to exude, through the pores of the skin.

    不及物

    A fluid perspires.

  3. 3.

    To cause (someone) to sweat.

    及物/不及物 罕用

词汇关系

动词

同义词 2

sweat sudate

上位词 4

pass eliminate excrete egest

下位词 1

swelter

词源

Borrowed from Middle French perspirer and its source Latin perspīrō (“to breathe everywhere, blow constantly”), from per (“through”) + spīrō (“to breathe”); see spirit.

来源：wiktionary