phenomenology
n. 现象学, 现象论 [医] 现象学
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词形变化
别名
释义与例句
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1.
The study of structures of consciousness as experienced from the first-person point of view.
不可数 哲学 -
2.
A movement based on this, originated about 1905 by Edmund Husserl.
现象学
不可数 哲学 -
3.
An approach to clinical practice which places undue reliance upon subjective criteria such as signs and symptoms, while ignoring objective etiologies in the formulation of diagnoses and in the compilation of a formal nosologies.
不可数 医学 哲学 -
4.
The use of theoretical models to make predictions that can be tested through experiments.
不可数 物理
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
From phenomenon + -logy, from Ancient Greek φαινόμενον (phainómenon, “thing appearing to view”), hence "the study of what shows itself (to consciousness)". According to Martin Heidegger's Introduction to Phenomenological Research, "the expression “phenomenology” first appears in the eighteenth century in Christian Wolff’s School, in Lambert’s Neues Organon, in connection with analogous developments popular at the time, like dianoiology and alethiology, and means a theory of illusion, a doctrine for avoiding illusion." (p.3)
来源：wiktionary