phone

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #333 ★★★★☆

n. 电话, 受话器, 耳机 vt. 打电话给 vi. 打电话

发音

UK /ˈfəʊ̯n/
CA /ˈfoʊ̯n/
US /ˈfoʊ̯n/
CA /ˈfɔʊ̯n/
US /ˈfɔʊ̯n/
AU /ˈfəʉn/
AU /ˈfɐ̝ʉn/
SCOT /ˈfon/

词形变化

phones 复数 phoned phones 三单 phones phoning phoning 现在分词 phoned 过去式 phoned 过去分词

别名

'phone

教材释义与例句

动词

打电话

to speak to someone by telephone

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A device for transmitting conversations and other sounds in real time across distances, now often a small portable unit also capable of running software etc.

    Daragh's on the phone at the moment. He'll call you when he's finished.

    My phone ran out of battery.

    There's an old-fashioned phone in the doctor's waiting room - it doesn't work anymore, of course.

  2. 2.

    A person's telephone number (as a means of contact); digits.

    非正式

    It was a clear black night, a clear white moon / Warren G was on the streets tryin' to consume / Some skirts for the eve so I can get some phones / Rollin' in my ride, chillin' all alone

  3. 1.

    A speech segment that possesses distinct physical or perceptual properties, considered as a physical event without regard to its place in the phonology of a language.

    语音

    语言学
v. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To call (someone) using a telephone.

    打电话

    及物/不及物

    Phone me as soon as you land at the airport.

    Her father told her to phone him to pick her up in case it started raining heavily.

    1934, Ernest Bramah, The Bravo of London "You bloody fools!" shrieked Nickle, stung by a sudden dreadful inspiration, "we've let him phone. He has got through!"

词汇关系

名词

同义词 5

sound telephone earpiece headphone earphone

上位词 1

linguistic unit

下位词 10

extension receiver glide speakerphone payphone vowel handset consonant aspirate deskphone

部分词 2

receiver mouthpiece

整体词 2

vocalization utterance
动词

同义词 4

call ring telephone call up

上位词 1

telecommunicate

下位词 2

cellphone call in

近义相关 1

call

相关短语

phone line 电话线 cellular phone 汽车电话 on the phone <口>在打电话，在接电话 mobile phone 移动电话 phone call 电话 telephone number [电] 电话号码 phone number 电话号码 phone book n. 电话簿 phone monkey phone booth 公用电话亭 公用电话间 phone tag 互相给对方电话留言; 玩电话追逐游戏; 比如我打电话给一个朋友; 他不在

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-der. Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle)lbor. French télé- Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der. Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ)der. French -phone French téléphonebor. English telephone English phone Clipping of telephone; first attested in 1884.

来源：wiktionary