aspirate

vt. 送气发音, 以/h/音开始读出, 吸 n. /h/音, 送气音 a. 送气音的, /h/音的

发音

UK /ˈæs.pəɹ.ət/
US /ˈæs.pəɹ.ət/
UK /ˈæs.pɪ.ɹət/
AU
US /ˈæs.pɪ.ɹət/
UK /ˈæs.pə.ɹɪt/
US /ˈæs.pə.ɹɪt/
UK /ˈæs.pəɹ.eɪt/
UK /ˈæs.pɪ.ɹeɪt/
US /ˈæs.pə.ɹeɪt/
US /ˈæs.pɪ.ɹeɪt/

词形变化

aspirates 复数 aspirates aspirated aspirates 三单 aspirating aspirating 现在分词 aspirated 过去式 aspirated 过去分词 more aspirate 比较级 most aspirate 最高级

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The puff of air accompanying the release of a plosive or fricative consonant.

    语言学
  2. 2.

    A sound produced by such a puff of air.

    送气音

    语言学
  3. 3.

    A mark of aspiration (ʽ) used in Greek; the asper, or rough breathing.

  4. 4.

    A sample of fluid, tissue, or other substance that is withdrawn via aspiration (usually through a hollow needle) from a body cavity, cyst, or tumor.

v.
  1. 1.

    To remove a liquid or gas by means of suction.

    抽空

    及物
  2. 2.

    To inhale something other than air into one's lungs.

    吸入

    及物
  3. 3.

    To suffocate, having inhaled something other than air.

    不及物

    The autopsy found that the casualty had aspirated in her sleep.

  4. 4.

    To produce an audible puff of breath, especially following a consonant, such as the letter "h" at the beginning of house or hat in standard English.

    送气

    及物/不及物 语言学
adj.
  1. 1.

    Synonym of aspirated.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Learned borrowing from Latin aspīrātus.

来源:wiktionary