pod

FREQ #6926 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 豆荚, (豆荚状的)保护性外壳, 扁豆形矿体 vt. 从豆荚中剥出 vi. 结豆荚

发音

UK /ˈpɒd/
其它
US /ˈpɑd/

词形变化

pods 复数 pods podded podding pods 三单 podding 现在分词 podded 过去式 podded 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A self-contained unit, container, or enclosure that holds, protects, or transports something.

  2. 2.

    A seed case for legumes (e.g. peas, beans, peppers); a seedpod.

    荚

    生物 植物学
  3. 3.

    A small vehicle, especially used in emergency situations.

  4. 4.

    A bag; a pouch.

    英国 方言 废旧
  5. 5.

    A group of whales, dolphins, seals, porpoises or hippopotami.

    生物 动物学
  6. 6.

    A group of people who regularly interact.

    引申义
  7. 7.

    A small section of a larger office, compartmentalised for a specific purpose.

  8. 8.

    A subsection of a prison, containing a number of inmates.

  9. 9.

    A very small room or space for one person to inhabit, as in a capsule hotel.

  10. 10.

    A nicotine cartridge.

  11. 11.

    A lie-flat business or first class seat.

  12. 12.

    A tapered, cylindrical body of ore or minerals.

  13. 13.

    A straight channel or groove in the body of certain forms of, usually tapered, augers and boring-bits.

  14. 14.

    Clipping of podcast.

    非正式
  15. 15.

    A set of commercials to be shown together.

    媒体
  16. 16.

    In rugby union, a small group (usually 3 or 4) of forwards working together as a group in open play.

  17. 17.

    Clipping of isopod.

    非正式
v.
  1. 1.

    To bear or produce pods

    不及物
  2. 2.

    To remove peas from their case.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To put into a pod or to enter a pod.

    不及物 及物
  4. 4.

    To swell or fill.

    不及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 3

cod seedcase seedpod

上位词 3

fruit container husk

下位词 8

peanut okra cowage legume loment peapod peasecod screwbean

部分词 3

blower cetacean pinniped

整体词 3

plane airplane aeroplane
动词

上位词 6

get grow produce shell develop acquire

相关短语

pod person [网络] 凶恶的荚壳人 pod slurping pod people pod shaver pod auger pod bit pod hotel pod hotels pod augers pod bits pod shavers pod mod pod mods pod corn 有稃种玉米 pod vegetable

词源

Origin uncertain. Perhaps from Middle English *pod ("seed-pod, husk, shell, outer covering"; attested in pod-ware (“legume seed; seed grain”)), itself possibly from Old English pād (“an outer garment, covering, coat, cloak”), from Proto-West Germanic *paidu, from Proto-Germanic *paidō (“coat, smock, shirt”), from Proto-Indo-European *baiteh₂- (“woolen clothes”). If so, then cognate with Old Saxon pēda (“skirt”), German dialectal Pfeid, Pfeit (“shirt”), Gothic 𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (paida, “mantle, skirt”), and perhaps Albanian petk (“gown, garment, dress, suit”) and Ancient Greek βαίτη (baítē, “goat-skin, fur-coat, tent”).

来源：wiktionary