plane

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #1064 ★★★★☆

n. 平面, 扁平物, 机翼, 飞机, 水准, 地位 a. 平的, 平面的 vt. 将...刨平, 刨平, 掠过水面 vi. 翱翔, 乘飞机旅行, 刨掉

发音

UK /pleɪn/
US /pleɪn/

词形变化

planes 复数 planes 三单 planing 现在分词 planed 过去式 planed 过去分词 planer 比较级 planer planest planest 最高级

别名

'plane

教材释义与例句

形容词

平的；平面的

completely flat and smooth

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A level or flat surface.

    平面

  2. 2.

    A flat surface extending infinitely in all directions (e.g. horizontal or vertical plane); a bounded portion thereof.

    平面

    数学
  3. 3.

    A flat surface extending infinitely in all directions (e.g. horizontal or vertical plane); a bounded portion thereof.

    An imaginary plane which divides the body into two portions.

    医学 数学
  4. 4.

    A level of existence or development.

    位面

    界

    astral plane

  5. 5.

    A roughly flat, thin, often moveable structure used to create lateral force by the flow of air or water over its surface, found on aircraft, submarines, etc.

  6. 6.

    Any of 17 designated ranges of 2¹⁶ (65,536) sequential code points each.

    计算机 工程 数学
  7. 1.

    A tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface.

    刨刀

    刨子

    可数 商务 建筑 工程
  8. 1.

    An airplane; an aeroplane.

    飞机

  9. 2.

    Any of various nymphalid butterflies, of various genera, having a slow gliding flight.

    生物 动物学
  10. 3.

    The butterfly Bindahara phocides, family Lycaenidae, of Asia and Australasia.

    生物 动物学
  11. 1.

    A deciduous tree of the genus Platanus.

    法桐

    可数
  12. 2.

    A sycamore.

v.
  1. 1.

    To smooth (wood) with a plane.

    刨

    及物 商务 建筑 工程
  2. 1.

    To move in a way that lifts the bow out of the water.

    航海 交通
  3. 2.

    To glide or soar.

    滑翔

adj.
  1. 1.

    Of a surface: flat or level.

    水平的

    平面的

词汇关系

名词

同义词 4

sheet airplane aeroplane planer

上位词 9

point stage form level shape degree edge tool hand tool power tool

下位词 10

fighter jet bomber airliner amphibian seaplane attack aircraft biplane bullnose Cartesian plane

部分词 10

gun gas wing hood pod windshield throttle bonnet accelerator cowl
动词

同义词 2

shave skim

上位词 4

cut smooth glide smoothen

下位词 1

aquaplane
形容词

同义词 2

level flat

近义相关 1

even

相关短语

plane polarized light plane curve [机] 平面曲线 plane angle 平面角 plane of ecliptic plane table 平板仪; 平板绘图器; 大平板; 当作淘汰盘用的斜面 plane tables plane sailing plane tree n. 悬铃树 plane iron [机] 刨刃 plane waves plane wave [计] 平面波 [化] 平面波 plane geometry 平面几何 plane ticket n. 飞机票 plane angles plane curves

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂-? Proto-Indo-European *pel-? Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der. Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-no-s Proto-Italic *plānos Latin plānus Latin plānumder. English plane From Latin plānum (“flat surface”), a noun use of the neuter of plānus (“plain”). The word was introduced in the 17th century to distinguish the geometrical senses from the other senses of plain. Doublet of llano, piano, and plain.

来源：wiktionary