hood

B2 大学 FREQ #3544 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 头巾, 兜帽, 覆盖, 强盗 vt. 罩上, 覆盖

发音

US /hʊd/
UK /hʊd/
US /hʊ̈d/
US /hɪ̈d/
其它 /hʉd/
SCOT /hʉd/

词形变化

hoods 复数 hooded hooding hoods 三单 hoods hooding 现在分词 hooded 过去式 hooded 过去分词

别名

'hood

教材释义与例句

动词

罩上;以头巾覆盖

释义与例句

n. B2
  1. 1.

    A covering for the head, usually attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak.

    A head covering placed on falcons to inhibit their vision.

    风帽

    体育
  2. 2.

    A covering for the head, usually attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak.

    A head and neck covering placed on horses to protect against insects and sunlight, to slow coat growth and for warmth.

    动物学 体育
  3. 3.

    A distinctively colored fold of material, representing a university degree.

  4. 4.

    An enclosure that protects something, especially from above.

  5. 5.

    Particular parts of conveyances

    A soft top of a convertible car or carriage.

    英国 汽车 交通
  6. 6.

    Particular parts of conveyances

    The hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries.

    引擎盖

    加拿大 美国 汽车 交通
  7. 7.

    Particular parts of conveyances

    A cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something.

    引申义
  8. 8.

    Particular parts of conveyances

    A metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes.

  9. 9.

    Particular parts of conveyances

    One of the endmost planks (or, one of the ends of the planks) in a ship’s bottom at bow or stern, that fits into the rabbet. (These, when fit into the rabbet, resemble a hood (covering).)

    航海 交通
  10. 10.

    Various body parts

    An expansion on the sides of the neck typical for many elapids e.g. the Egyptian cobra (Naja haje) and Indian cobra (Naja naja).

  11. 11.

    Various body parts

    The osseous or cartilaginous marginal extension behind the back of many a dinosaur such as a ceratopsid and reptiles such as Chlamydosaurus kingii.

    非正式
  12. 12.

    Various body parts

    In the human hand, over the extensor digitorum, an expansion of the extensor tendon over the metacarpophalangeal joint (the extensor hood syn. dorsal hood syn. lateral hood)

  13. 13.

    Various body parts

    The prepuce; the foreskin or clitoral hood.

    非正式
  14. 1.

    Gangster, thug.

    俚语
  15. 1.

    A neighborhood.

    俚语 非裔美国英语

    What’s goin’ down in the hood?

  16. 2.

    Any poor suburb or neighbourhood.

    俚语
  17. 1.

    Person wearing a hoodie.

    英国
v.
  1. 1.

    To cover (something) with a hood.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To extend out from (something), in the manner of a hood.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To grow over the eyelid but not the eye itself.

    不及物
adj.
  1. 1.

    Relating to inner-city everyday life, both positive and negative aspects; especially people’s attachment to and love for their neighborhoods.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English hood, hod, from Old English hōd, from Proto-West Germanic *hōd, from Proto-Germanic *hōdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to cover”). See also Saterland Frisian Houd (“hat; hood”), West Frisian/Dutch hoed (“hat”), Cimbrian huat, huut (“hat”), German Hut (“hat”), German Low German Hood (“hat; hood”), Luxembourgish Hutt (“hat”); also Proto-Iranian *xawdaH (“hat”) (Avestan 𐬑𐬂𐬛𐬀 (xåda), Old Persian 𐎧𐎢𐎭 (x-u-d /xaudā/)). More at hat.

来源:wiktionary