prejudice

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 高中 FREQ #10517 ★★☆☆☆

n. 偏见, 成见, 侵害 vt. 使存偏见, 使有成见, 侵害

发音

US /ˈpɹɛd͡ʒədɪs/

词形变化

prejudices 复数 prejudices prejudiced prejudices 三单 prejudiceth prejudicing prejudicing 现在分词 prejudiced 过去式 prejudiced 过去分词

别名

predjudice præjudice p͛judice prejudize

教材释义与例句

名词

偏见；侵害

an un-reasonable dislike and distrust of people who are different from you in some way, especially because of their race, sex, religion etc – used to show disapproval

动词

损害；使有偏见

to influence someone so that they have an unfair or unreasonable opinion about someone or something

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    An adverse judgment or opinion formed beforehand or without knowledge of the facts.

    成见

    偏见

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    A preconception, any preconceived opinion or feeling, whether positive or negative.

    成见

    可数 不可数

    Morality is but a prejudice.

  3. 3.

    An irrational hostile attitude, fear or hatred towards a particular group, race or religion.

    可数 不可数

    I am free of all prejudices. I hate everyone equally.

  4. 4.

    Knowledge formed in advance; foresight, presaging.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  5. 5.

    Mischief; hurt; damage; injury; detriment.

    可数 废旧 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To have a negative impact on (someone's position, chances etc.).

    及物
  2. 2.

    To cause prejudice in; to bias the mind of.

    及物
adj.
  1. 1.

    Pronunciation spelling of prejudiced, representing African-American Vernacular English.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

bias preconception

上位词 2

partiality partisanship

下位词 6

racism taboo homophobia Islamophobia tabu tendentiousness
动词

同义词 1

prepossess

上位词 6

work influence disadvantage act upon disfavor disfavour

下位词 2

bias predetermine

相关短语

in prejudice of 有损于,不利于… to the prejudice of 有损于,不利于 without prejudice [法] 无偏见, 无损, 无偏袒的裁决 extreme prejudice terminate with extreme prejudice with prejudice [法] 有偏见, 有损, 有偏袒的裁决 terminates with extreme prejudice terminating with extreme prejudice terminated with extreme prejudice

词源

From Middle English prejudice, from Old French prejudice, derived from Latin praeiūdicium (“previous judgment or damage”), from prae- (“before”) + iūdicium (“judgment”).

来源：wiktionary