presence

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 大学 FREQ #2344 ★★★★☆

n. 出席, 面前, 存在, 仪态, 风度 [电] 出现

发音

UK /ˈpɹɛzn̩s/
US /ˈpɹɛz(ə)ns/

词形变化

presences 复数 presences presenced presences 三单 presencing presencing 现在分词 presenced 过去式 presenced 过去分词

别名

præsence

教材释义与例句

名词

存在；出席；参加；风度；仪态

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    The fact or condition of being present, or of being within sight or call, or at hand.

    存在

    出席

    可数 不可数

    Any painter can benefit from the presence of a live model from which to draw.

  2. 2.

    The part of space within one's immediate vicinity.

    可数 不可数

    Bob never said anything about it in my presence.

  3. 3.

    A quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    A quality that sets an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired even if they are not speaking or performing.

    可数 不可数

    Despite being less than five foot, she filled up the theatre with her stage presence.

  5. 5.

    Something (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present.

    可数 不可数

    I'm convinced that there was a presence in that building that I can't explain, which led to my heroic actions.

  6. 6.

    A company's business activity in a particular market.

    可数 不可数
  7. 7.

    An assembly of great persons.

    古体 可数 不可数
  8. 8.

    The state of being closely focused on the here and now, not distracted by irrelevant thoughts.

    可数 不可数
  9. 9.

    Synonym of room tone.

    可数 不可数 工程
v.
  1. 1.

    To make or become present.

    及物/不及物 哲学

    2005, James Phillips, Heidegger's Volk: Between National Socialism and Poetry, Stanford University Press, →ISBN (paperback), page 118, From the overtaxing of the regime's paranoiac classifications and monitoring of the social field, Heidegger was to await in vain the presencing of that which is present, the revelation of the Being of beings in its precedence to governmental control.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 4

front bearing mien comportment

反义词 1

absence

上位词 10

being feeling spirit opinion impression existence manner belief attending notion

下位词 10

shadow dignity occurrence gravitas thereness hereness immanence immanency inherence inherency

相关短语

presence of mind 镇定, 沉着 in the presence of 在面前 presence chamber 会见厅 presence chambers presence room presence rooms make one's presence felt real presence Internet presence saving your presence 恕我冒昧 stage presence 台风

词源

Through Old French presence, from Latin praesentia (“a being present”), from praesentem. Displaced native Old English andweardnes.

来源：wiktionary