prey

C1 CET-6 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #5002 ★★☆☆☆

n. 被掠食者, 牺牲者 vi. 捕食

发音

US /pɹeɪ/

词形变化

preys 复数 preyed preyeth preying preys 三单 preys preying 现在分词 preyed 过去式 preyed 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

捕食;牺牲者;被捕食的动物

动词

捕食;掠夺;折磨

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    That which is or may be seized by animals to be devoured.

    猎物

    可数 不可数

    The deer became prey to the lion.

  2. 2.

    A person or thing given up as a victim.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    A living thing, usually an animal, that is eaten by another living thing.

    可数 不可数

    The rabbit was eaten by the coyote, so the rabbit is the coyote's prey.

    Stranded without any weapons, we made very easy prey.

  4. 4.

    Anything, such as goods, etc., taken or got by violence; something taken by force from an enemy in war.

    古体 可数 不可数
  5. 5.

    The act of devouring other creatures; ravage.

    古体 可数 不可数
  6. 6.

    The victim of a disease.

    可数 不可数

    He became the prey of dengue.

v.
  1. 1.

    To act as a predator.

    不及物

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English preye, prei, preyȝe, borrowed from Anglo-Norman and Old French preie, one of the variants of proie, from Latin praeda. Compare predator. Doublet of prede.

来源:wiktionary