privateer

n. 武装民船, 私掠船 [法] 私掠船, 私掠船长

发音

UK /ˌpɹaɪ.vəˈtɪə/
其它
US /ˌpɹaɪ.vəˈtɪɚ/

词形变化

privateers 复数 privateers privateered privateering privateers 三单 privateering 现在分词 privateered 过去式 privateered 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A privately owned warship that acted under a letter of marque to attack enemy merchant ships and take possession of their cargo.

    私掠船

    历史
  2. 2.

    An officer or any other member of the crew of such a ship; a government-sanctioned pirate.

    私掠者

    历史
  3. 3.

    An advocate or beneficiary of privatization of a government service or activity.

  4. 4.

    A private individual entrant into a race or competition who does not have the backing of a large, professional team.

    澳大利亚 加拿大 美国 体育
  5. 5.

    A racing team that is not a subsidiary of a large conglomerate, or automotive or vehicle manufacturer.

    体育
v.
  1. 1.

    To function under official sanction permitting attacks on enemy shipping and seizing ship and cargo; to engage in government-sponsored piracy.

  2. 2.

    To advocate or benefit from privatization of government services.

词汇关系

词源

From private + -eer probably after volunteer, shortened from the original term "Private Man-of-war".

来源:wiktionary