officer

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #744 ★★★★★

n. 军官, 主管, 官员, 公务员 vt. 指挥

发音

UK /ˈɒf.ɪ.sə/
其它 /ˈɒf.ə.sə/
US /ˈɔ.fɪ.sɚ/

词形变化

officers 复数 officers officered officering officers 三单 officering 现在分词 officered 过去式 officered 过去分词

别名

ofcr OFC

教材释义与例句

名词

军官，警官；公务员，政府官员；船长

someone who is in a position of authority in the army, navy etc

动词

指挥

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    One who has a position of authority in a hierarchical organization, especially in military, police or government organizations.

    官员

    官吏

  2. 2.

    A respectful term of address for an officer, especially a police officer.

  3. 3.

    One who holds a public office.

    官员

  4. 4.

    An agent or servant imparted with the ability, to some degree, to act on initiative.

  5. 5.

    A commissioned officer.

    军官

    非正式 政治 军事
v.
  1. 1.

    To supply with officers.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To command as or like an officer.

    及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

police officer officeholder

上位词 10

jack official tar holder gob seaman mariner seafarer functionary jacktar

下位词 10

captain master detective cop mate commander inspector bobby pig bull

整体词 4

police law constabulary police force
动词

上位词 1

command

相关短语

first officer n. （海军）大副 police officer n. 警官；警员 probation officer 缓刑监督官 [法] 试用官, 监护官, 监视缓刑犯的官员 press officer n. （受雇于组织机构的）新闻发布官, 新闻发言人 Officer Friendly officer of the peace officer cadet officer cadets officer of the court [法] 法院官员, 法院执达员 officer down Officer South petty officer first class petty officer second class petty officer third class chief petty officer second class

词源

From Middle English officer, from Anglo-Norman officer, officier, from Old French officer, Late Latin officiarius (“official”), from Latin officium (“office”) + -ārius (“-er”). By surface analysis, office + -er.

来源：wiktionary