prototype

CET-6 大学 FREQ #10117 ★★☆☆☆

n. 原型 [计] 样机; 原型

发音

UK /ˈpɹəʊtətaɪp/
其它
CA /ˈpɹoʊtəˌtaɪp/
US /ˈpɹoʊtəˌtaɪp/
CA /ˈpɹoʊɾəˌtaɪp/
US /ˈpɹoʊɾəˌtaɪp/
CA /ˈpɹoʊɾəˌtʌɪp/
US /ˈpɹoʊɾəˌtʌɪp/
CA /ˈpɹoʊtoʊ-/
US /ˈpɹoʊtoʊ-/
AU /ˈpɹəʉtətɑep/
AU /ˈpɹəʉɾətɑep/
AU /ˈpɹɐʉɾətɑep/
NZ /ˈpɹɐʉtətaɪp/
NZ /ˈpɹɐʉɾətaɪp/

词形变化

prototypes 复数 prototypes prototyped prototypes 三单 prototyping prototyping 现在分词 prototyped 过去式 prototyped 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

原型；标准，模范

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects (particularly manufactured items), or for its generalizations and models.

    原型

    雏形

    样机

    Near-synonym: archetype (sometimes synonymous)

  2. 2.

    An early sample or model built to test a concept or process.

    The prototype had loose wires and rough edges, but it worked.

  3. 3.

    A declaration of a function that specifies the name, return type, and parameters, but none of the body or actual code.

    计算机 工程 数学
  4. 4.

    An instance of a category or a concept that combines its most representative attributes.

    语言学

    A robin is a prototype of a bird; a penguin is not.

  5. 5.

    A type of race car, a racing sports car not based on a production car. A 4-wheeled cockpit-seating car built especially for racing on sports car circuits, that does not use the silhouette related to a consumer road car.

    体育
v.
  1. 1.

    To create a prototype of.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To imitate or emulate.

    罕用 及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 3

image paradigm epitome

上位词 2

example model

下位词 2

concentrate imago

相关短语

prototype pattern [计] 模板模式 prototype patterns prototype theory prototype racecar prototype racing prototype racecars prototype extension prototype extensions sports prototype racing prototype

词源

From French prototype or Late Latin prototypon, from Ancient Greek πρωτότυπος (prōtótupos, “original; prototype”), from πρωτο- (prōto-, “first”) (from πρῶτος (prôtos, “first; earliest”)) + τῠ́πος (tŭ́pos, “blow, pressing; sort, type”) (from τύπτω (túptō, “to beat, strike”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp- (“to push; to stick”)). The word is analysable as proto- + -type.

来源：wiktionary