scion

大学 FREQ #49739

n. 接穗, 子孙 [医] 嫩枝, 接穗

发音

UK /ˈsaɪən/
US /ˈsaɪ.ən/
US /ˈsaɪ.ɑn/

词形变化

scions 复数 scions

别名

cien cion cyen cyence cyon sciance scien science scient scioun scyen scyence scyon seyon sien sience siens sient sion syen syon cions

教材释义与例句

名词

接穗;子孙

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A descendant, especially a first-generation descendant of a distinguished family.

    子孙

  2. 2.

    The heir to a throne.

    继承人

  3. 3.

    A guardian.

  4. 4.

    A detached shoot or twig containing buds from a woody plant, used in grafting; a shoot or twig in a general sense.

    幼芽

    嫩芽

    生物 植物学

词汇关系

名词

词源

From Middle English sion, sioun, syon, scion, cion, from Old French cion, ciun, cyon, sion, from Frankish *kīþō, *kīþ, from Proto-Germanic *kīþô, *kīþą, *kīþaz (“sprout”), from Proto-Indo-European *geye- (“to split open, sprout”), same source as Old English ċīþ (“a young shoot; sprout; germ; sprig”), Old Saxon kīth (“sprout; germ”), Old High German kīdi (“offshoot; sprout; germ”). See also French scion and Picard chion. Doublet of chit.

来源:wiktionary