shrive

vi. 听忏悔 vt. 听忏悔后赦免

发音

其它 /ˈʃɹaɪv/

词形变化

shrived shriven shrives 三单 shrives shrivest shriveth shriving shrove shriving 现在分词 shrove 过去式 shrived 过去式 shriven 过去式 shriven 过去分词 shrived 过去分词

别名

shrieve

释义与例句

v.
  1. 1.

    To prescribe penance or absolution.

    及物 宗教
  2. 2.

    To hear or receive a confession (of sins etc.).

    不及物 及物 宗教
  3. 3.

    To free from guilt, to absolve.

    及物
  4. 4.

    To confess, and receive absolution.

    不及物 宗教

词汇关系

动词

同义词 1

absolve

上位词 1

forgive

词源

From Middle English shryven, shriven, schrifen, from Old English sċrīfan (“1. to decree, pass judgement, prescribe, 3. (of a priest) to prescribe penance or absolution”), from Proto-West Germanic *skrīban, from late Proto-Germanic *skrībaną, a borrowing from Latin scrībō (“write”). Compare West Frisian skriuwe (“to write”), Low German schrieven (“to write”), Dutch schrijven (“to write”), German schreiben (“to write”), Danish skrive (“to write”), Swedish skriva (“to write”), Icelandic skrifa (“to write”). More at scribe and scribble.

来源：wiktionary