shutter

FREQ #6483 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 百叶窗, 关闭物, 照相机快门, 关闭者 vt. 为...装百叶窗, 以百叶窗遮闭

发音

UK /ˈʃʌt.ə/
US /ˈʃʌt.ɚ/
US /ˈʃʌɾ.ɚ/

词形变化

shutters 复数 shutters shuttered shuttering shutters 三单 shuttering 现在分词 shuttered 过去式 shuttered 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    One who shuts or closes something.

  2. 2.

    Protective panels, usually wooden, placed over windows to block out the light.

    护窗板

    窗板

  3. 3.

    The part of a camera, normally closed, that opens for a controlled period of time to let light in when taking a picture.

    快门

    艺术
  4. 4.

    Any other opening and closing device.

  5. 5.

    A panel used to contain freshly poured concrete, which is usually removed when the concrete hardens.

    商务 建筑 工程
v.
  1. 1.

    To close shutters covering.

    及物

    Shutter the windows: there's a storm coming!

  2. 2.

    To close up (a building) for a prolonged period of inoccupancy.

    比喻 及物

    It took all day to shutter the cabin now that the season has ended.

  3. 3.

    To cancel or terminate.

    及物

    The US is seeking to get Iran to shutter its nuclear weapons program.

    This company was shuttered in 2002.

  4. 4.

    To rain heavily.

词汇关系

名词

上位词 2

blind screen

下位词 2

deadlight jalousie

整体词 1

camera
动词

上位词 2

shut close

相关短语

shutter speed 快门速度 shutter shades shutter priority shutter speeds shutter dam shutter dams shutter chance shutter chances roller shutter 卷闸 ferroelectric shutter time shutter

词源

From shut + -er. Compare shuttle.

来源：wiktionary