sib

a. 有血亲关系的, 近亲的 n. 亲族, 血亲亲属, 氏族

发音

其它 /sɪb/

词形变化

sibs 复数 sibs sibs 三单 sibbing 现在分词 sibbed 过去式 sibbed 过去分词 sibber 比较级 sibber sibbest sibbest 最高级

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Kindred; kin; kinsmen; a body of persons related by blood in any degree.

  2. 2.

    A kinsman; a blood relation; a relative, near or remote; one closely allied to another; an intimate companion.

  3. 3.

    A sibling, brother or sister (irrespective of gender)

  4. 4.

    Any group of animals or plants sharing a corresponding genetic relation

    生物
  5. 5.

    A group of individuals unilaterally descended from a single (real or postulated) common ancestor

v.
  1. 1.

    To bring into relation; establish a relationship between; make friendly; reconcile.

    及物
  2. 1.

    To engage in repetitive behaviors such as eye-poking, skin-picking, hand-biting, or head-banging.

    不及物 心理学
adj.
  1. 1.

    Having kinship or relationship; related by same-bloodedness; kindred.

    […] they are sibber to you than ever Miss Innes was or will be; and if like to bid me, […]

  2. 2.

    Akin (to); similar (to).

    […] we are so much the sibber to Christ that we suffer; […]

词汇关系

名词

同义词 4

sibling blood relation blood relative cognate

上位词 2

relative relation

下位词 8

twin quad quint half blood quadruplet quin quintuplet triplet

整体词 2

family family unit

相关短语

little sib half sib

词源

From Middle English sib, sibbe, from Old English sibb (“relationship; gossip; friendliness, kindness; love, friendship, peace, concord, unity, tranquility; peace of mind; a relative, kinsman, kinswoman”), from Proto-West Germanic *sibbju, from Proto-Germanic *sibjō (“kinship”), from Proto-Indo-European *sebʰ-, *swebʰ- (“one's own”). Cognate with West Frisian sibbe (“relative, family member”), Dutch sibbe (“sib”), German Sippe (“tribe, clan”), Icelandic sifjar (“in-laws”), Latin suus (“one's own”).

来源：wiktionary