relation

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #6779 ★★★★☆

n. 关系, 联系, 叙述, 故事, 家属, 亲戚 [计] 关系

发音

US /ɹɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/
UK /ɹɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/
AU /ɹəˈlæ̝ɪʃ(ə)n/

词形变化

relations 复数 relations

教材释义与例句

名词

关系;叙述;故事;亲属关系

a connection between two or more things

The price the meat is sold for bears no relation to (= is not connected to ) the price the farmer receives.

肉的售价和农民拿到的价格无关。

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    The manner in which two things may be associated.

    可数 不可数

    The relation between diet and health is complex.

  2. 2.

    A member of one's extended family; a relative.

    可数 不可数

    Yes, he's a relation of mine, but only a distant one.

  3. 3.

    A relationship; the manner in which and tone with which people or states, etc. interact.

    可数 不可数

    the foreign relations of the United States

  4. 4.

    The act of relating a story.

    可数 不可数

    Your relation of the events is different from mine.

    1669, Letter from Dr. Merrett to Thomas Browne, in Simon Wilkin (ed.), Sir Thomas Browne’s Works including his Life and Correspondence, London: William Pickering, 1836, Volume I, p. 443, Many of the lupus piscis I have seen, and have bin informed by the king’s fishmonger they are taken on our coast, but was not satisfied for some reasons of his relation soe as to enter it into my Pinax […]

    1691, Arthur Gorges (translator), The Wisdom of the Ancients by Francis Bacon (1609), London, Preface, […] seeing they are diversly related by Writers that lived near about one and the self-same time, we may easily perceive that they were common things, derived from precedent Memorials; and that they became various, by reason of the divers Ornaments bestowed on them by particular Relations […]

  5. 5.

    A set of ordered tuples.

    可数 不可数 数学
  6. 6.

    A set of ordered tuples.

    A set of ordered pairs; a binary relation.

    可数 不可数 数学

    Equality is a symmetric relation, while divisibility is not.

  7. 7.

    A set of tuples, implemented as a table in a relational database.

    可数 不可数 计算机 工程 数学

    This relation uses the customer's social security number as a key.

  8. 8.

    A statement of equality of two products of generators, used in the presentation of a group.

    可数 不可数 数学
  9. 9.

    A subobject of a product of objects.

    可数 不可数 计算机 工程 数学
  10. 10.

    The act of intercourse.

    可数 不可数

    have relations with

    have sexual relations with

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English relacion, relacioun, from Anglo-Norman relacioun and Old French relacion (whence French relation), from Latin relātiō, noun of process form from perfect passive participle relātus (“related”), from verb referō (“to refer, to relate”), from prefix re- (“again”) + ferō (“to bear, to carry”). By surface analysis, relate + -ion. Doublet of relazione.

来源:wiktionary