traffic

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #2130 ★★★☆☆

n. 交通, 通行, 运输, 交通量, 贸易, 交易, 交往, 通信量 vi. 交易, 做买卖 vt. 用...作交换 [计] 通信量, 传输量

发音

US /ˈtɹæfɪk/
UK /ˈtɹæfɪk/

词形变化

traffics 复数 traffics traffickest trafficketh trafficking traffics 三单 trafficked trafficking 现在分词 trafficked 过去式 trafficked 过去分词 more traffic 比较级 most traffic 最高级

别名

TCAS traf traffick traffique

教材释义与例句

名词

交通；运输；贸易；[通信] 通信量

the vehicles moving along a road or street

名词

交通；运输；贸易； 通信量

动词

用…作交换；在…通行

动词

交易，买卖

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Moving pedestrians or vehicles, or the flux or passage thereof.

    交通

    不可数

    The traffic is slow during rush hour.

  2. 2.

    The commercial transportation or exchange of goods, or the movement of passengers or people.

    交易

    不可数
  3. 3.

    The illegal trade or exchange of goods, often drugs.

    不可数
  4. 4.

    The exchange or flux of information, messages or data, as in a computer or telephone network.

    流量

    不可数
  5. 5.

    The exchange or flux of information, messages or data, as in a computer or telephone network.

    Of CB radio, formal written messages relayed on behalf of others.

    不可数 媒体
  6. 6.

    The exchange or flux of information, messages or data, as in a computer or telephone network.

    The amount of attention paid to a particular printed page etc., in a publication.

    不可数 商务

    Those fixed locations which are sold to advertisers become preferred according to the expected page traffic.

  7. 7.

    The commodities of the market.

    不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To pass goods and commodities from one person to another for an equivalent in goods or money; to buy or sell goods.

    不及物
  2. 2.

    To trade meanly or mercenarily; to bargain.

    不及物
  3. 3.

    To exchange in traffic; to effect by a bargain or for a consideration.

    及物
adj.
  1. 1.

    Congested.

    It’s super traffic here in Manila.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

dealings

上位词 10

collection communication commerce accumulation interchange aggregation commercialism give and take assemblage mercantilism

下位词 8

relation air traffic barratry drug trafficking foot traffic narcotraffic simony slave trade
动词

上位词 2

trade merchandise

相关短语

traffic jam n. 交通阻塞 traffic light 红绿灯 [法] 交通指挥灯 air traffic controller 空中交通指挥员 traffic island 安全岛 traffic calming 车辆减速措施 traffic circle n. 圆环, 道路的圆形交叉路口 traffic lights 红绿灯 traffic signal 交通信号, 交通管理色灯, 红绿灯 traffic signal box traffic signal boxes traffic islands traffic ticket [法] 对汽车驾驶员违反交通规则的传票 traffic violation traffic sign 交通标志

词源

From Middle French trafique, traffique (“traffic”), from Italian traffico (“traffic”) from trafficare (“to carry on trade”). Potentially from Vulgar Latin *trānsfrīcāre (“to rub across”); Klein instead suggests the Italian has ultimate origin in Arabic تَفْرِيق (tafrīq, “distribution, dispersion”), reshaped to match the native prefix tra- (“trans-”). The adjectival sense is possibly influenced by Tagalog trapik and follows a general trend in Philippine English to construct a noun from an adjective.

来源：wiktionary