singe

C2 FREQ #47085

v. 烧焦, 烤焦

发音

其它 /sɪnd͡ʒ/

词形变化

singes 复数 singes singes 三单 singeing 现在分词 singed 过去式 singed 过去分词 singing 现在分词 sange 过去式 sunge 过去式 sunge 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A burning of the surface; a slight burn.

v. C2
  1. 1.

    To burn slightly.

    烧灼

    烧焦

    及物
  2. 2.

    To remove the nap of (cloth), by passing it rapidly over a red-hot bar, or over a flame, preliminary to dyeing it.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To remove the hair or down from (a plucked chicken, etc.) by passing it over a flame.

    及物
  4. 1.

    Obsolete form of sing.

    废旧

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

scorch

上位词 1

burn
动词

同义词 3

scorch sear swinge

上位词 6

burn char scorch sear blacken combust

相关短语

singe one's wings 损害自己的名誉(或利益)

词源

From Middle English sengen, from Old English senġan, sænċġan (“to singe, burn slightly, scorch, afflict”), from Proto-West Germanic *sangijan (“to burn, torch”), from Proto-Indo-European *senk- (“to burn”). Cognate with West Frisian singe, sinzje (“to singe”), Saterland Frisian soange (“to singe”), Dutch zengen (“to singe, scorch”), German Low German sengen (“to singe”), German sengen (“to singe, scorch”), Icelandic sangur (“singed, burnt, scorched”).

来源：wiktionary