scorch
n. 烧焦, 枯萎 v. 烧焦, 拷焦, (使)枯萎, 讽刺
发音
词形变化
教材释义与例句
烧焦;焦痕
烧焦;使枯萎;挖苦
烧焦;枯萎
释义与例句
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1.
A slight or surface burn.
可数 不可数 -
2.
A discolouration caused by heat.
可数 不可数 -
3.
Brown discoloration on the leaves of plants caused by heat, lack of water or by fungi.
可数 不可数 生物 植物学 医学
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1.
To burn the surface of something so as to discolour it
烤焦
及物 -
2.
To wither, parch or destroy something by heat or fire, especially to make land or buildings unusable to an enemy
及物 -
3.
(To cause) to become scorched or singed
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4.
To burn; to destroy by, or as by, fire.
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5.
To attack with bitter sarcasm or virulence.
及物 -
6.
To move at high speed (so as to leave scorch marks on the ground, physically or figuratively).
疾驰
不及物 -
7.
To ride a bicycle furiously on a public highway.
非正式 过时 不及物
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
From Middle English scorchen, scorcnen (“to make dry; parch”), perhaps an alteration of earlier *scorpnen, from Old Norse skorpna (“to shrivel up”).
来源:wiktionary