slate
n. 板岩, 页岩, 提名名单, 人选, 记录, 石板 a. 石板色的 vt. 铺石板, 责骂, 痛打
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
板岩的;石板色的
释义与例句
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1.
A flake or piece of certain types of stone that tend to cleave into thin layers.
A piece of such stone, usually cut into a rectangular shape, used as a tile for flooring, roofing, etc.; (uncountable) such tiles collectively, or the material from which they are made.
可数 不可数 -
2.
A generally rectangular piece, originally of certain types of stone and now of other materials, often in a frame, used for writing on with a thin rod of the same or another stone (a slate pencil) or with chalk; a small chalkboard.
可数 不可数 引申义 -
3.
Synonym of tablet computer (“a hand-held portable computer in the form of a tablet with a touch screen interface”).
可数 不可数 计算机 工程 数学 引申义 -
4.
Synonym of clapperboard (“a device consisting of a board on which information about a film being recorded is noted, and a hinged piece which is brought down on the board with a clap at the start and end of each take of the film; it is used to synchronize picture and sound during editing”).
A sequentially numbered session of recording a film.
可数 不可数 媒体 引申义 -
5.
Synonym of clapperboard (“a device consisting of a board on which information about a film being recorded is noted, and a hinged piece which is brought down on the board with a clap at the start and end of each take of the film; it is used to synchronize picture and sound during editing”).
Information about a film recording which is inserted at the start of the recording, or printed on a videotape label etc.
可数 不可数 媒体 引申义 -
6.
A record, for example, of money owed.
可数 比喻 不可数Put it on my slate—I’ll pay you next week.
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7.
A range of things; also, a schedule.
美国 可数 比喻 不可数 -
8.
A collection of films released during a certain period, either from one studio or from a certain film industry (such as Hollywood) as a whole.
美国 可数 比喻 不可数 媒体 -
9.
A group or list of candidates for appointment or election to an office; also, a group of candidates or electors with affiliated political views.
美国 可数 比喻 不可数 政治 -
10.
A fine-grained homogeneous sedimentary rock composed of clay or volcanic ash which has been metamorphosed so that it cleaves easily into thin layers.
板岩
不可数 地质 可数 -
11.
A fine-grained homogeneous sedimentary rock composed of clay or volcanic ash which has been metamorphosed so that it cleaves easily into thin layers.
The bluish-grey colour of most slate (etymology 1, noun sense 4).
不可数 地质 可数 -
12.
A flake or piece of certain types of stone that tend to cleave into thin layers.
A piece of other material used as a roofing tile.
可数 不可数 -
1.
Synonym of slating (“a harsh criticism”).
过时 及物 -
1.
A dirty or slovenly person.
苏格兰 古体 贬义 废旧 罕用 及物
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1.
To cover (a building, or part of a building such as a floor or roof) with slates (noun etymology 1, noun sense 1.1).
及物The old church ledgers show that the roof was slated in 1775.
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2.
To write (something) on a writing slate (noun etymology 1, noun sense 2.1).
To appoint or designate (someone or something); also, to nominate or propose (someone or something); specifically (politics), to nominate or propose (a candidate) for an office.
美国 比喻 及物 -
3.
To write (something) on a writing slate (noun etymology 1, noun sense 2.1).
To expect (something) with a (strong) degree of certainty; to anticipate, to predict.
美国 比喻 及物The next version of our software is slated to be the best release ever.
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4.
To write (something) on a writing slate (noun etymology 1, noun sense 2.1).
To plan or schedule (something).
美国 比喻 及物The election was slated for November 2nd.
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5.
To provide synchronization information about (a scene, take, etc., of a film recording) using a slate (noun etymology 1, noun sense 2.3.1).
及物 媒体 -
6.
To cover a building, or part of a building with slates (noun etymology 1, noun sense 1.1).
不及物 -
7.
To provide a film recording with synchronization information, especially using a slate (noun etymology 1, noun sense 2.3.1).
不及物 媒体 -
8.
To scrape (an animal hide) with a slater (“blade originally made of slate”) to remove hairs.
及物 -
1.
To knock the hat of (someone) forward over their eyes as a joke.
英国 废旧 及物 -
2.
To scold (someone) harshly; to chastise, to excoriate, to lambaste.
及物 -
3.
To scold (someone) harshly; to chastise, to excoriate, to lambaste.
To criticize or critique (an author or a work) harshly; to castigate.
英国 及物The play was slated by the critics.
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4.
To treat (an enemy) harshly.
俚语 及物 政治 军事 -
5.
To beat or thrash (someone) harshly.
俚语 及物 -
1.
To set one or more dogs on (a person or animal).
苏格兰 及物 -
2.
To set (one or more dogs) on a person or animal; to sic.
苏格兰 及物
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1.
Having the bluish-grey colour of slate (noun etymology 1, noun sense 4).
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
The noun is derived from Middle English sclate, slat, slate (“type of rock; roofing slate; writing slate”), from Old French esclate, a feminine form of esclat (“broken piece, shard”) (modern French éclat), from Old French esclater (“to break, shatter”), from Frankish *slaitijan (“to split, break”), from Proto-Germanic *slaitijaną, the causative of *slītaną (“to cut up, split”); further etymology unknown (see the Proto-Germanic entry for a discussion). Doublet of éclat and slat. The adjective and verb are derived from the noun.
来源:wiktionary