list

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #922 ★★★★★

n. 目录, 名单, 明细表, 布条, 条纹, 列表, 序列, 数据清单 vt. 列出, 列于表上, 记入名单内, 装布条 vi. 列于表上 [计] 列表, 序列, 数据清单

发音

US /lɪst/
AU /lɪst/

词形变化

lists 复数 lists 三单 listing 现在分词 listed 过去式 listed 过去分词

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A strip of fabric, especially from the edge of a piece of cloth.

  2. 2.

    Material used for cloth selvage.

  3. 3.

    A register or roll of paper consisting of a compilation or enumeration of a set of possible items; the compilation or enumeration itself.

    单子

    列表

  4. 4.

    The barriers or palisades used to fence off a space for jousting or tilting tournaments.

    历史 复数形式
  5. 5.

    The scene of a military contest; the ground or field of combat; an enclosed space that serves as a battlefield; the site of a pitched battle.

    历史 政治 军事 复数形式
  6. 6.

    A codified representation of a list used to store data or in processing; especially, in the Lisp programming language, a data structure consisting of a sequence of zero or more items.

    计算机 工程 数学
  7. 7.

    A little square moulding; a fillet or listel.

    建筑
  8. 8.

    A narrow strip of wood, especially sapwood, cut from the edge of a board or plank.

    商务 建筑 工程
  9. 9.

    A piece of woollen cloth with which the yarns are grasped by a worker.

    艺术 航海 交通
  10. 10.

    The first thin coating of tin; a wire-like rim of tin left on an edge of the plate after it is coated.

    商务 工程
  11. 11.

    A stripe.

    废旧
  12. 12.

    A boundary or limit; a border.

    废旧
  13. 1.

    Art; craft; cunning; skill.

    古体 不可数
  14. 1.

    Desire, inclination.

    废旧
  15. 1.

    A tilt to a building.

    建筑
  16. 2.

    A careening or tilting to one side, usually not intentionally or under a vessel's own power.

    航海 交通
v. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To create or recite a list.

    列入

    及物
  2. 2.

    To place in listings.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To sew together, as strips of cloth, so as to make a show of colours, or to form a border.

    及物
  4. 4.

    To cover with list, or with strips of cloth; to put list on; to stripe as if with list.

    及物

    to list a door

  5. 5.

    To plough and plant with a lister.

    及物 植物学 商务
  6. 6.

    To prepare (land) for a cotton crop by making alternating beds and alleys with a hoe.

    及物 植物学 商务
  7. 7.

    To cut away a narrow strip, as of sapwood, from the edge of.

    及物 商务 建筑 工程

    to list a board

  8. 8.

    To enclose (a field, etc.) for combat.

    及物 政治 军事
  9. 9.

    To engage a soldier, etc.; to enlist.

    废旧 及物
  10. 10.

    To engage in public service by enrolling one's name; to enlist.

    不及物 废旧
  11. 11.

    To trade on a particular stock exchange.

    不及物
  12. 12.

    To give a building of architectural or historical interest listed status; see also the adjective listed.

  13. 1.

    To listen.

    不及物 诗歌
  14. 2.

    To listen to.

    诗歌 及物
  15. 1.

    To desire, like, or wish (to do something).

    古体 及物
  16. 2.

    To be pleasing to.

    古体 及物
  17. 1.

    To cause (something) to tilt to one side.

    及物 航海 交通

    the steady wind listed the ship

  18. 2.

    To tilt to one side.

    不及物 航海 交通

    the ship listed to port

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English lī̆st, lī̆ste (“band, stripe; hem, selvage; border, edge, rim; list, specification; barriers enclosing area for jousting, etc.”), from Old English līste (“hem, edge, strip”), or Old French liste, listre (“border; band; strip of paper; list”), or Medieval Latin lista, all from Proto-West Germanic *līstā, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *leys- (“to trace, track”). Cognates * Saterland Frisian Lieste (“margin, strip, list”) * Dutch lijst (“picture frame, list”) * German Low German Liest (“edging, border”) * German Leiste (“strip, rail, ledge; (heraldry) bar”) * Swedish lista (“list”) * Icelandic lista listi (“list”) * Italian lista (“list; strip”) * Portuguese lista (“list”) * Spanish lista (“list, roll; stripe”) * Galician lista (“band, strip; list”) * Finnish lista (“(informal) list; batten”).

来源:wiktionary