sod

FREQ #10070

n. 草地, (铺草坪用的)草皮, 故乡 vt. 铺上草皮, 以生草土覆盖

发音

UK /sɒd/
US /sɑd/
AU /sɔd/

词形变化

sods 复数 sods 三单 sodding 现在分词 sodded 过去式 sodded 过去分词 more sod 比较级 most sod 最高级

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The stratum of the surface of the soil which is filled with the roots of grass, or any portion of that surface; turf; sward.

    不可数
  2. 2.

    Turf grown and cut specifically for the establishment of lawns.

    不可数

    The landscapers rolled sod onto the bare earth and made a presentable lawn by nightfall.

  3. 3.

    A piece of this.

    可数
  4. 1.

    Sodomite; bugger.

    爱尔兰 英国 过时 粗俗
  5. 2.

    A person; often qualified with an adjective.

    爱尔兰 英国 贬义 俚语

    You mean old sod!

    poor sod

    unlucky sod

    You silly sod.

  6. 3.

    Any trifling amount, a bugger, a damn, a jot.

    爱尔兰 英国 粗俗

    I don’t care a sod.

  7. 1.

    A damper (bread) which has failed to rise, remaining a flat lump.

    澳大利亚 非正式
  8. 1.

    The rock dove.

v.
  1. 1.

    To cover with sod.

    He sodded the worn areas twice a year.

  2. 1.

    Bugger; sodomize.

    爱尔兰 英国 俚语 及物 粗俗
  3. 2.

    Damn, curse, confound.

    爱尔兰 英国 俚语 及物 粗俗

    Sod him!/Sod it!/Sod that bastard!

  4. 1.

    simple past of seethe

    废旧
adj.
  1. 1.

    Boiled.

    废旧

    Beer, if it be over-new, or over-stale, over-strong, or not sod,[…]is most unwholesome, frets, and galls, etc.

  2. 2.

    Sodden; incompletely risen.

    澳大利亚

    sod damper

interj.
  1. 1.

    expression of surprise, contempt, outrage, disgust, boredom, frustration.

    爱尔兰 英国 粗俗

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English sod, sodde first attested in the mid-15th century, from Middle Dutch zoden (“turf”) or Middle Low German sôde, soede (“turf”), both related to Dutch zode (“turf”), German Sode (“turf”), Old Frisian sātha (“sod”), all being of uncertain ultimate origin.

来源:wiktionary