sparkle

B1 CET-4 大学 FREQ #12016 ★★☆☆☆

n. 闪耀, 火花, 活力, 发泡 vi. 闪耀, 冒火花 vt. 使闪耀

发音

UK /ˈspɑː.kəl/
US /ˈspɑɹ.kəl/

词形变化

sparkles 复数 sparkles sparkled sparkles 三单 sparklest sparkleth sparkling sparkling 现在分词 sparkled 过去式 sparkled 过去分词

别名

sparckle sparcle

教材释义与例句

名词

闪耀；火花；活力

动词

使闪耀；使发光

动词

闪耀；发泡；活跃

释义与例句

n. B1
  1. 1.

    A little spark; a scintillation.

    闪耀

    闪烁

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    Brilliance; luster.

    光辉

    光彩

    可数 不可数

    the sparkle of a diamond

  3. 3.

    Liveliness; vivacity.

    可数 不可数

    the sparkle of his conversation over dinner

  4. 4.

    The quality of being sparkling or fizzy; effervescence.

    可数 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To emit sparks; to throw off ignited or incandescent particles

    不及物

    The wood was sparkling in the bonfire.

  2. 2.

    To shine as if throwing off sparks; to emit flashes of light; to scintillate; to twinkle

    引申义

    The stars sparkle in the sky.

  3. 3.

    To manifest itself by, or as if by, emitting sparks; to glisten; to flash.

    不及物
  4. 4.

    To disperse.

    废旧 及物
  5. 5.

    To scatter on or over.

    废旧 及物
  6. 6.

    To emit little bubbles, as certain kinds of liquors; to effervesce

    不及物

    sparkling wine

    sparkling water

  7. 7.

    To emit in the form or likeness of sparks.

    及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 8

light spark twinkle glitter glisten coruscation glister scintillation

上位词 9

look face flash expression aspect brightness vitality verve facial expression
动词

同义词 7

spark foam fizz froth coruscate scintillate effervesce

上位词 6

shine bubble reflect emit give off give out

下位词 2

lather seethe

相关短语

sparkle up sea sparkle

词源

From Middle English sparkel, sparkle, sparcle, equivalent to spark + -le (diminutive suffix). In some modern uses deverbal from etymology 2 below.

来源：wiktionary