staunch

大学 FREQ #36609 ★☆☆☆☆

vt. 止住, 止血 a. 坚固的, 坚强的, 忠实的, 忠诚的, 不透水的

发音

UK /stɔːn(t)ʃ/
US /stɔn(t)ʃ/
US /stɑn(t)ʃ/
UK /stoːn(t)ʃ/
AU /stoːn(t)ʃ/
NZ /stoːn(t)ʃ/
其它 /stoːn(t)ʃ/
SCOT /stɔn(t)ʃ/
/stɑːn(t)ʃ/

词形变化

staunches 复数 staunched staunches 三单 staunches staunching staunching 现在分词 staunched 过去式 staunched 过去分词 stauncher 比较级 stauncher staunchest staunchest 最高级

别名

stanch

教材释义与例句

动词

止住;止血

形容词

坚定的;忠诚的;坚固的

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    That which stanches or checks a flow.

    A plant or substance which stops the flow of blood; a styptic.

    古体 废旧
  2. 2.

    That which stanches or checks a flow.

    废旧
  3. 3.

    An act of stanching or stopping.

    废旧
  4. 4.

    Synonym of afterdamp (“suffocating gases present in a coal mine after an explosion caused by firedamp”).

    商务 采矿
  5. 1.

    Alternative spelling of stanch (“a floodgate by which water is accumulated, for floating a boat over a shallow part of a stream by its release; also, a dam or lock in a river”).

v.
  1. 1.

    Alternative spelling of stanch.

adj.
  1. 1.

    Not permitting water or some other liquid to escape or penetrate; watertight.

    Impermeable to air or other gases; airtight.

    引申义
  2. 2.

    Strongly built; also, in good or strong condition.

  3. 3.

    Staying true to one's aims or principles; firm, resolute, unswerving.

    比喻

    Without our staunch front line the enemy would have split the regiment.

  4. 4.

    Dependable, loyal, reliable, trustworthy.

    比喻

    He’s been a staunch supporter of mine through every election.

  5. 5.

    Dependable, loyal, reliable, trustworthy.

    Of a hunting dog: that can be depended on to pick up the scent of, or to mark, game.

    比喻 体育
  6. 6.

    Not permitting water or some other liquid to escape or penetrate; watertight.

  7. 7.

    Cautious, restrained.

    比喻 废旧
  8. 8.

    Stubborn, intransigent.

    比喻

词汇关系

动词

同义词 3

上位词 1

形容词

同义词 2

近义相关 1

词源

Either: * from Middle English staunche, stanche (“something which stops the flow of blood; (figuratively) shepherd’s purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris)”), from Old French estanche (“pond; tank”), from estanc (“pond”) (modern French étang (“pond; lagoon”)), from estanchier (verb): see further at etymology 2; and/or * derived directly from the verb.

来源:wiktionary