suborn

vt. 使作伪证, 唆使, 怂恿, 收买

发音

UK /səˈbɔːn/
其它
US /səˈboɹn/

词形变化

suborned subornedst suborneth suborning suborns 三单 suborns suborning 现在分词 suborned 过去式 suborned 过去分词 subornest subornedst 过去式 suborneth 三单 suborned 复数

释义与例句

v.
  1. 1.

    To induce (someone) to commit an unlawful or malicious act, especially in a corrupt manner.

    比喻 及物
  2. 2.

    To induce (someone) to commit an unlawful or malicious act, especially in a corrupt manner.

    To induce (someone, such as a witness) to commit perjury, for example by making a false accusation or giving false evidence.

    比喻 及物
  3. 3.

    To achieve (some result; specifically, perjury) in a corrupt manner.

    及物
  4. 4.

    To procure or provide (something) secretly and often in a dishonest manner.

    古体 及物
  5. 5.

    To make use of (something), especially for corrupt or dishonest reasons.

    古体 及物
  6. 6.

    To aid, assist, or support (something).

    废旧 及物
  7. 7.

    To furnish or provide (something).

    废旧 及物
  8. 8.

    To substitute (a thing) for something else, especially secretly and often in a dishonest manner.

    废旧 及物

词汇关系

词源

PIE word *upó Borrowed from Anglo-Norman suburner, subhorner, and Middle French suborner, subourner (“to induce (someone) to commit a crime (specifically perjury) or wrongdoing”) (modern French suborner (“to suborn; to bribe”)), and from its etymon Latin subōrnāre, the present active infinitive of subōrnō (“to incite, instigate, suborn; to instruct one for a secret purpose; to adorn, dress; to equip, furnish, provide; to make one appear as (something)”), from sub- (prefix meaning ‘under’) + ōrnō (“to equip, furnish, provide; to adorn, decorate, ornament”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“to put together, fit; to fix; to slot”)). Cognates * Catalan subornar * Italian subornare * Old Occitan subornar, sobornar * Portuguese subornar * Spanish subornar (obsolete), sobornar

来源:wiktionary