surmise

大学 FREQ #33298

n. 推测, 猜测 v. 推测, 臆测

发音

UK /sɜːˈmaɪz/
AU
US /sɚˈmaɪz/

词形变化

surmises 复数 surmises surmised surmises 三单 surmising surmising 现在分词 surmised 过去式 surmised 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

推测；猜度

动词

猜测；推测

动词

猜测；认为

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Thought, imagination, or conjecture, which may be based upon feeble or scanty evidence; suspicion; guess.

    推测

    可数 不可数

    surmises of jealousy or of envy

    This opinion, however, is merely a surmise, which may or may not be the case.

  2. 2.

    Reflection; thought; posit.

    可数 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To imagine or suspect; to conjecture; to posit with contestable premises.

    不及物

    If, as I surmise, you see the ladies this evening, you might mention my intended visit.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 6

guess speculation hypothesis conjecture supposition surmisal

上位词 2

view opinion

下位词 1

divination
动词

同义词 1

suspect

上位词 8

guess pretend venture hazard deduct deduce derive infer

词源

From Old French surmis, past participle of surmetre, surmettre (“to accuse”), from sur- (“upon”) + metre (“to put”).

来源：wiktionary