sycamore

FREQ #30956

n. 西克莫(<<圣经>>故事中的桑树), 悬铃木

发音

US /ˈsɪkəmoɹ/
UK /ˈsɪkəmɔː/

词形变化

sycamores 复数 sycamores

别名

sicamore sycomore

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Any of several North American plane trees, of the genus Platanus, especially Platanus occidentalis (American sycamore), distinguished by its mottled bark which flakes off in large irregular masses.

    悬铃木

    美桐

    美国 可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    A large British and European species of maple, Acer pseudoplatanus, known in North America as the sycamore maple.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    A large tree bearing edible fruit, Ficus sycomorus, allied to the common fig, found in Egypt and Syria.

    可数 不可数

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Circa 1350 as Middle English sicamour, from Old French sicamor, from Latin sȳcomorus, from Ancient Greek σῡκόμορος (sūkómoros, literally “fig-mulberry”), from σῦκον (sûkon, “fig”) + μόρον (móron, “mulberry”). Possibly influenced by Hebrew שִׁקְמָה (shikmá, “fig-mulberry”). In the 16th c. applied to the European maple (Acer pseudoplatanus), in the early 19th c. to various plane tree species introduced to North America, perhaps in analogy to their shadiness.

来源:wiktionary